One woman in nine will develop breast canc

题目内容：

One woman in nine will develop breast cancer (乳腺癌) over her lifetime. However, a healthy diet can reduce your risk of developing the disease by 40 to 60 percent.

Generally speaking, eating more vegetables can reduce your risk of developing breast cancer by 60 percent. Vegetables like cabbage are rich in fiber (纤维), can lower your risk of developing breast cancer. To get the most from their goodness, it’s recommended that you eat at least three to four cups of these vegetables per week.

It’s the oleic acid (油酸) contained in olive oil. American scientists conducting laboratory research have observed that oleic acid has a beneficial effect on breast cancer cells. Olive oil is the richest source of this acid, so whenever possible, use it in place of butter.

Eating fruit is another excellent way to help prevent the development of breast cancer. In fact, women who do eat fruit are six percent less likely to develop the disease. The American Institute for Cancer Research considers berries (浆果类) (blueberries, strawberries, etc.) to be powerful for breast cancer fighters.

It’s the lycopene (番茄红素), found in great quantities in tomatoes, that can reduce the risk of developing breast cancer. The lycopene found in canned tomatoes is more readily absorbed by the body than that contained in fresh ones, so add tomato juice, paste, and sauce to your diet.

As a result of various studies, the American Institute for Cancer Research has concluded that components (成分) found in green tea can help halt the development of cancerous tumours (瘤) and even prevent them from appearing in the first place. Three cups a day will help you get the benefits of green tea.

小题1:What does the author mainly tell us?

How to cure breast cancer by eating healthy foods.

Healthy diets help fight against breast cancer.

Proper fruits, vegetables and drinks keep you fit.

Breast cancer is the most terrible killer for women.

小题2:We learn from the passage that ________.

eating more fruit and vegetables can stop your risk of developing cancer

olive oil can help breast cancer cells develop

women eating tomatoes won’t suffer from breast cancer

components found in green tea can reduce the risk of developing cancer

小题3:What does the underlined word "halt"in the last paragraph mean?

A. stop

B. increase

C. change

D. pull

小题4:According to the passage, the author may agree that ________.

A．Ten percent of women suffer from breast cancer

B．Berries are the richest source of the oleic acid

C．The lycopene found in olive oil has a good effect on breast cancer cells

D．Drinking green tea properly can help you keep healthy

最佳答案：

小题1:B

小题2:D

小题3:A

小题4:D

答案解析：

小题1:细节题：从第一段的句子：However, a healthy diet can reduce your risk of developing the disease by 40 to 60 percent.可知作者想说健康饮食可能帮助对抗乳腺癌。选B。

小题2:细节题：从最后一段的句子：As a result of various studies, the American Institute for Cancer Research has concluded that components (成分) found in green tea can help halt the development of cancerous tumours (瘤) 可知茶叶里的成分会有助于阻止癌症的发展，选D

小题3:猜词题：从后面的句子：even prevent them from appearing in the first place. 可知这个单词是：阻止，选A

小题4:推理题：从文章最后一段的内容可知，适当喝茶可以保持健康。选D

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。