My wife passed away seven and a half years

题目内容：

My wife passed away seven and a half years ago, and I went through a huge depression (消沉), the worst time in my life. I even wanted to end my life. I continued to work as a small-town doctor at my medical clinic in Kilauea, Hawaii. My kids had gone to live on the mainland, and I was alone. On a family trip, we turned on the TV and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center. I said to my kids, “I’m going to Afghanistan.” International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in some provinces where people had no health care. Eventually, the clinics were serving 27,000 patients a month. I had such a sense of accomplishment, a sense of purpose. My depression went completely away.

I go wherever disasters strike: Indonesia after the tsunami, Pakistan after the earthquake. I was just in Kenya. After their presidential election, at least a thousand people were killed and hundreds of thousands were forced out. We set up mobile clinics in an area with 19,000 refugees (难民).Measles broke out, one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps, and it spread like wildfire. Water and medical equipment were also problems.

When my wife passed away, I thought my life was done. But really, it was just getting started. At the end of her life, my wife fell into a coma (昏迷). I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit, the exciting adventures we would have. I think about this moment many times during my “adventures”. I did not know then how prophetic (先知的) those words would be. She is with me still.

小题1:The first country where the author provided people with medical care is _____

A．Indonesia

B．Pakistan

C．Kenya

D．Afghanistan小题2:The underlined word “Measles” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to ____

A．a kind of fire

B．a kind of polluted water

C．a kind of medicine

D．a kind of disease小题3:The author and his wife ______.

A．experienced a lot of exciting adventures

B．loved each other very much

C．lived on the mainland

D．would travel to many places together小题4:From this passage we know that the author _____

A．is a famous doctor

B．got over his wife’s death

C．is always in depression

D．experienced many disasters小题5:Which of the following word can best describe the story in this passage?

A．Sad.

B．Exciting.

C．Inspiring.

D．Disastrous.

最佳答案：

小题1:D

小题2:D

小题3:B

小题4:B

小题5:C

答案解析：

文章主要介绍了阿拉斯加成为美国一个州的过程。从美国人购买该州到分析黄金和各种资源都有了清楚地介绍。

小题1:细节题：根据第一段种“I’m going to Afghanistan”我要去阿富汗。故选D。

小题2:推理题：根据第二段“one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps”食难民营里的孩子最大杀手之一，可知这种东西可致命，根据常理可知难民营里最怕的是传染性的疾病。故选D。

小题3:推理题：根据第一段中“My wife passed away seven and a half years ago, and I went through a huge depression (消沉), the worst time in my life. I even wanted to end my life”可知作者在妻子过世后非常消沉，甚至一度想要自杀，由此可知作者非常爱他的妻子。故选B。

小题4:推理题：阅读文章后可知作者在非常爱他的妻子，以至于在妻子过世后一度想自杀，但在参加国际医疗服务之后，在许多贫困落后或战乱国家为难民们服务过程中实现了要和妻子一起到处旅行的探险的诺言，感觉到时刻与妻子是在一起的，没有分开过。由此可知作者已经顺利度过了妻子过世的悲伤期。故选B。

小题5:主旨题：阅读文章可知作者度过失去妻子的悲伤期，找到人生新的意义，给人带来积极向的感觉。故选C。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。