阅读理解。 Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an ear

题目内容：

阅读理解。 Born in 1949, Diana Nyad took an early interest in swimming as a sport and was a Florida State

High School swimming champion. Like many young athletes, she had Olympic dreams, but a serious

illness kept her from competing in the Games. The disappointment didn't stop her from going forward.

Instead, she became interested in marathon swimming. A brilliant athlete, she was well-conditioned for

spending long periods of time in the water. As a long-distance swimmer, she would compete against

herself and the obstacles presented by distance, danger, cold, and exhaustion.

For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one of the world's best long-distance swimmers.

In 1970, she swam a ten-mile marathon in Lake Ontario, setting the women's record for the course.

In 1972 she set another record by swimming 102.5 miles from an island in the Bahamas to the coast

of Florida. Then she broke a third record when swimming around Manhattan Island in 1975.

Nyad attempted to swim the distance between Florida and Cuba in 1978. Though the span of water

is less than 100 miles wide, it is rough and dangerous. After battling the water for two days, she had to

give for the sake of her own health and safety. Even so, she impressed the world with her courage and

strong desire to succeed. For Nyad her strength of purpose was just as important as reading Cuba.

That is how she defined success. It did not matter that her swim came up short; she believed she had

touched the other shore.

When Nyad ended her career as a swimmer, she continued to try new things---travelling the world

as a reporter, writing books and giving public speeches about her life. Diana Nyad works to inspire

others, just as she did when she swam the waters of the world.

1. What prevented Nyad from taking part in the Olympic Games? (No more than 5 words)

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2. What does the underlined word "obstacles" mean? (1 word)

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3. What achievement did Nyad make in 1970? (No more than 10 words.)

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4. Why did Nyad believe that she had touched the other shore? (No more than 10 words)

___________________________________________________________________________

5. Please explain how you are inspired by Nyad. (No more than 20 words)

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最佳答案：

1. A serious illness (did).

2. Difficulties/Problems/Troubles/Challenges.

3. She swam a ten-mile marathon and set women's record.

Or: She swam a ten-mile marathon, setting the women's record.

Or: She set the women's record for a ten-mile marathon swimming.

4. Because she had tried her best (to fulfill the task).

Or: Her strength of purpose was as important as reaching Cuba.

5. I am encouraged by her determination and strong will.

Or: I am inspired by her courage and strong desire to succeed.

Or: From her I learned that once we set a goal, we should try hard to achieve it.

Or: We should never give up in the face of difficulty/failure.

Or: We should never stop trying new things and we may achieve success in different fields.

答案解析：

该题暂无解析

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。