三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后

题目内容：

三、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Everyone knows that a favorite food of people in the USA is the hamburger.

The favorite place to buy 36 is a fast-food restaurant. In these 37 , people 38 their food, wait just a few minutes, then when the food is ready they carry it to their tables by 39 . They can either 40 it in the restaurant or take the food out 41 a plastic box and eat it 42 home, at work, or in a park. At some restaurants people can drive up 43 a window. They 44 the food, and a worker hands it to them 45 the window. Then they 46 off and eat in their cars or 47 they like.

Hamburgers are not the 48 kind of food that fast-food restaurants 49 . 50 serve fish, or sandwiches, and also 51 , coffee, and so on.

Fast-food 52 are very popular because the service is 53 and the food is not expensive. For many people, this is very important. In the United States, about 50% of all married women with children work outside. They are often too busy or too tired to 54 dinner for the family at night, and fast-food restaurants are a 55 help to help.

Now there are fast-food restaurants all over the world.

36. A. hot dogs B. hamburgersC. bread D. cakes

37. A. cafesB. shopsC. restaurants D. stores

38. A. need B. orderC. requireD. want

39. A. yourself B. yourselvesC. themselves D. oneself

40. A. eat B. getC. takeD. bring

41. A. on B. inC. at D. of

42. A. inB. ofC. atD. on

43. A. beforeB. toC. beside D. under

44. A. bringB. orderC. eatD. have

45. A. beside B. throughC. near D. throughout

46. A. goB. takeC. drive D. walk

47. A. whatever B. whereverC. whichever D. whoever

48. A. onlyB. anyC. oneD. some

49. A. takeB. workC. serve D. do

50. A. AnotherB. OtherC. SomeD. Anyone

51. A. wineB. orange juiceC. soft drinks D. beer

52. A. meals B. restaurantsC. markets D. shops

53. A. kind B. wellC. fastD. strange

54. A. haveB. takeC. cook D. eat

55. A. largeB. best C. great D. importan

最佳答案：

36---55 BCBCA BCBBB CBACC CBCCC

答案解析：

略

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。