摘录信息（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至

题目内容：

摘录信息（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第53至第57小题的空格里填上适当的单词或短语，并将答案转写到答题卡上。

注意：每空不超过3个单词。

Some beach creatures are wonderful -- like dolphins, but others are dangerous. Here are some examples of harmful beach creatures.

Puffer Fish

Puffer Fish, found in all Japanese seas, have very interesting features. They are very easy to catch but must not be eaten because their flesh and organs contain a poison. Anyone who does eat the flesh can become sick very quickly. They may even stop breathing.

The Blue Bottle

The Blue Bottle is found in most Caribbean waters. Blue Bottles float lightly on the surface of the water but their tentacles (触须) can be as long as 10 metres. Blue Bottles are much less dangerous than some other jellyfish but they can give a swimmer a bad sting (刺) if the swimmer accidentally touches them.

Stingrays

There are many different kinds of stingrays in Mauritius waters. They usually swim and feed on the bottom of the sea. Accidents can happen if people stand on them or try to pick them up. Stingrays have a sting on their tail. These stings have poison on them. If someone is stung the wound can easily become infected.

Title : 53

Wildlife

Where creatures live

56

What effects on men

Puffer Fish

55

● easy to catch

● unfit to eat

● become sick

● stop breathing

54

most Caribbean waters

●their tentacles being as long as 10 metres

● less dangerous

give a sting

Stingrays

Mauritius waters

having a poisonous sting on their tail

easily 57 by the sting

最佳答案：

53. Harmful Beach Creatures 54. The Blue Bottle 55. all Japanese seas 56. Features 57. become infected

答案解析：

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。