第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）English is fast

题目内容：

第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

English is fast becoming the language of science around the world, but what is its future among everyday speakers? One expert points out that the percentage(比率) of native English speakers is declining(降低) globally while the languages of other rapidly growing regions are being spoken by increasing numbers of people. But English will continue to remain widespread and important.

However, British language scholar David Graddol says English will

probably dro p in dominance(主导) by the middle of this century to rank, after Chinese, a bout equally with Arabic, Hindi, and Urdu. “The number of people speaking English as a first language co ntinues to rise, but it isn’t rising nearly as fast as the numbers of many other languages around the world, simply because the main population group has been largely in the less developed countries wher e languages other than English have been spoken,” he sa ys.

In a recent article in the journal Science, Mr. Graddol noted that three languages that are not near the top of the list of the most widely spoken now might be there soon. These are Bengali, Tamil, and Malay, spoken in south and Southeast Asia.

David Crystal, the author of the Cambridge Encyclopedia of the English Language, says about 1.5 billion of the world’s six billion people speak it as a second tongue compared to the 400 million native speakers. But another expert on the English language says Mr. Graddol underestimates (低估) the future of its dominance

. “Nobody quite knows what’s going to happen because no language has been in this position before. But all the evidence (证据) suggests that the English language snowball is rolling down a hill and is getting faster,” he said.

56. In David Graddol’s opinion, English will _______.

A. remain widespread and important

B. be more important than any other language

C. lose its dominant position

D. die away in the near future

57. The underlined sentence in the last paragraph implies that ______.

A. snowballs will roll down faster than language balls

B. the English language snowball is rolling down faster than any time in the past

C. English language will soon drop in dominance

D. more and more language users will choose English

58. How many experts does the passage mention who express their ideas about the future of English?

A. 2.B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.

59. What should be the best title for the passage?

A. English Remaining the Dominant Position

B. The Future of English? Who Knows?

C. Opinions from Different Experts

D. The English Language Snowball Rolling Down

最佳答案：

56---59CDBB

答案解析：

略

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。