第三部分阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四

题目内容：

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题; 每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Willa Cather 0nce said. “When people ask me whether writing has been a hard or easy road，I always answer with the famous saying: The end is nothing; the road is all. That is what I mean when I say writing has been a pleasure. I have never used the computer with the thought that one more task had to be done. "

Like most writers. Willa Cather did not write books for the money that they brought her，but rather for the Pleasure that came in their writing. Her works were，like her，simple and full of the vigor of her days in Nebraska，where she grew from child to young womanhood and where she developed a deep 1ove for the treeless land of the great plain with its wild flowers，wheat fields and rivers.

“It’s a rather strange thing about the flat country," she wrote later. "It takes hold of you, it leaves you perfectly cold. A great many people find it very dull; they like a church tower，an old factory. a waterfall，the country all made to look like a German Christmas card…But when I come to the open plain，something happens. I'm home. I breathe differently. ”

56 Willa Cather wrote because she found writing .

A. simple and lively B. opened up a road to success

C. neither too hard nor too easyD. interesting and enjoyable

57. What was the place like where Cather grew up?

A. It was cold，plain and without a church.

B. It was vast, open，flat and wild.

C. It was like a German Christmas card.

D. It was a colorful world of wild flowers.

58. When she said “It takes hold of you，it leaves you perfectly cold. ”，Willa Cather meant that

A. you either love the place or hate it

B.you decide either to stay or to leave

C. some find the place warm: others find it cold

D. some find the place peaceful; others find it wild

59. What happens when Cather comes to the open plain?

A. She breathes differently from others.

B. She wants to make the place her home.

C. She feels completely comfortable.

D. She finds the place similar to her home.

最佳答案：

小题1:D

小题2:B

小题3:A

小题4:C

答案解析：

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。