第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,共40分)第一节：（共15小题,每题2分,

题目内容：

第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,共40分)

第一节：（共15小题,每题2分,共30分）

阅读下面四篇短文，从四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Forgiving is easy. Forget

ing the experience that comes before the forgiveness, however, always remains with us. Choosing to forgive means choosing to let go of the bad or negative emotions that one experiences so that we can live in peace and harmony.

Five years ago I went through a painful divorce. My elder brother, a grea

t believer of our faith, was very angry at my decision to divorce. Despite his respo nse I felt my decision was correct. After two years of arguing over the phone and hurtful words in emails my brother and I ended our friendship in a cold silence.

Out of the blue(意想不到地) he visited the same city that I was living in to see our mother. I thought for nights about how to react to his visit. I sought advice from many friends---all of whom said I should wait for his apology before trying to repair our friendship. Since I had done nothing wrong, it was he that needed to come to me.

A very close friend advised me otherwise. He said, “Choose to be the bigger person here; forgive and forget. Let go and move on.” Though his words gave me courage, I still felt very angry and betrayed(背叛). My dear friend gave me a gentle shove(推，促使) and even stayed on the phone while I went over to greet my brother and family. When I did, I felt so relieved.I felt peace at last!

Todady I am so grateful to my friend for encouraging me. If I hadn’t taken his advice, I wouldn’t enjoy the loving relationship that I do now with all of my family. Still, it would be a lie if I said that I didn’t think about the past sometimes. The difference is that I do not feel angry. I am at peace and have a greater understanding and acceptance of the whole experience. In short I feel I have grown since then.

56. In the author’s opinion, the purpose of forgiving is _________.

A. to forget the unpleasant experience

B.to make up with relatives or friends

C.to let go of the bad or negative emotions

D. to make ourselves live in peace and harmony

57. What was the problem between the author and her elder brother ?

A. They had different attitudes of life.

B. They had different views towards her marriage.

C. They belonged to different political parties.

D.They had a quarrel about properties.

58. What drove the author to forgive her brother?

A. One close friend’s encouragement.

B. The friend’s staying on the phone.

C. Her mother’s persuasion.

D. Her own understanding with growth.

59. It can be inferred that the author______.

A. realized her mistake in her divorce in the end

B. learned how to forget unpleasant experiences

C. felt having learned to forgive means growth

D.thought friendship is the most important of all

最佳答案：

小题1:D

小题2:B

小题3:B

小题4:C

小题5:

答案解析：

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。