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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最

时间:2024-04-17 22:23:27 栏目:学习方法
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题目内容:

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When I was about 13, my father would take me on short outings on Saturdays. On the way home, Dad _36_ stopped at the Dairy Queen for 10-cent ice creams. I couldn’t _37_ it, but I could pray from the _38_ we started heading home to that corner where we would either go straight for the ice cream or _39_ and go home empty-handed. That corner _40_ either mouth-watering excitement or _41_.

On one special day, we were heading home, and again I was praying for the _42_ sound of his offer. It _43_. “Would you like an ice cream today?” “That sounds great, Dad!” But then he said, “How would you like to _44_ today?”

Twenty cents! My mind reeled(震惊). I could afford it. I got a weekly allowance of 25 cents, plus some _45_ for odd jobs(零活). But _46_ it was my money, ice cream wasn’t a good use of it. In a fit of _47_, I said, “Well, in that case, I guess I’ll _48_.” My father just said, “Okay, Son.”

But as we headed home, I realized how wrong I was and begged him to _49_. But he just said, “That’s okay, we don’t really need one.” I felt _50_ for my selfishness and ungratefulness. He didn’t mind, or _51_ act disappointed.

I _52_ that generosity(慷慨)goes two ways and gratefulness sometimes costs more than “thank you”. On that day gratefulness would have cost 20 cents and it would have been the _53_ ice cream I’d ever had.

I’ll tell you one more thing. We _54_ another trip the next week. As we _55_ the corner, I said, “Dad, would you like an ice cream today? My treat.”

小题1:

A.never

B.hardly

C.frequently

D.strangely小题2:

A.expect

B.mention

C.wait

D.get小题3:

A.month

B.day

C.weekend

D.moment小题4:

A.finish

B.drive

C.turn

D.return小题5:

A.indicated

B.meant

C.suggested

D.instructed 小题6:

A.anger

B.shame

C.happiness

D.disappointment小题7:

A.funny

B.surprising

C.interesting

D.beautiful小题8:

A.came

B.spoke

C.went

D.flew小题9:

A.serve

B.treat

C.buy

D.provide小题10:

A.extra

B.limited

C.little

D.easy小题11:

A.after

B.while

C.when

D.although小题12:

A.sadness

B.regret

C.curiosity

D.selfishness小题13:

A.accept

B.pay

C.pass

D.eat小题14:

A.turn back

B.keep up

C.stop by

D.give in小题15:

A.unsatisfied

B.awful

C.frightened

D.crazy小题16:

A.even

B.never

C.only

D.somehow小题17:

A.knew

B.learned

C.acknowledged

D.found小题18:

A.dearest

B.worst

C.cheapest

D.best小题19:

A.made out

B.prepared for

C.went on

D.took up小题20:

A.crossed

B.left

C.saw

D.approached

最佳答案:

小题1:C

小题2:A

小题3:D

小题4:C

小题5:B

小题6:D

小题7:D

小题8:A

小题9:B

小题10:A

小题11:C

小题12:D

小题13:C

小题14:A

小题15:B

小题16:A

小题17:B

小题18:D

小题19:C

小题20:D

答案解析:

小题1:C. 根据文章上句中often 和第二段开头一句中的again可知,我们常停下来买冰淇淋。故选C. frequently。

小题2:A. 根据文章文意可知,我作为孩子,渴望得到冰淇淋。A项expect意为“(心理上的)期待、渴望”。C项wait为不及物动词,意思、语法上均不正确,其它选项意思不符。

小题3:D。根据上下文可知,从我们开始往家赶的“一刻”,我就开始祈祷,希望能得到,故选D。

小题4:C。根据上文“go straight for the ice cream or…”和下文“go home empty-handed”可知,我们或者直接去买冰淇淋,或者空手而回。C项turn意为“转弯、掉头”,正符合文意。

小题5:B。根据文章上下文和常识可知,在这里,我可以得到美味的冰淇淋,所以,这个拐角意味着(meant) 快乐或失望。故B项最佳。

小题6:D。根据 “mouth-watering excitement”和文意,得到冰淇淋我会快乐,否则就是失望。故选D项disappointment。

小题7:D。根据文意,我希望听到父亲主动提出买冰淇淋,对一个孩子来说,这样的声音是“beautiful”(美好的),故选D最佳,其它选项意思不符。

小题8:A。根据文章上文,我期盼的声音终于来了(came),B项最佳。C项spoke的主语应该是人,而其它两项不符合文意。

小题9:B。根据文章结尾处“treat”,父亲这次让我“出钱请客”。注意C项buy不正确,因为,我可以买冰淇淋,但不一定我出钱。其它两项意思不符。

小题10:A。根据文意和“plus”可知,我每个星期除了得到25美分,而且干零活得到“额外”的钱,故选A项。

小题11:C。根据文意,我虽然有足够的钱,但当(when)让我拿来买冰淇淋时,我就舍不得。故选C。其它选项意思不符。

小题12:D。根据下文可以推知,我出于自私(selfishness)而放弃了请客吃冰淇淋的念头,故选D项。

小题13:C。根据文意,我既然不愿请客吃冰淇淋,就只好放弃了。注意pass在此意思是“免掉,不要”。

小题14:A。上文提到I realized how wrong I was,所以我后悔自己的自私,从而央求父亲掉转车头(turn back),故A项最佳。

小题15:B。根据上文父亲的回答可知,他实际上委婉的拒绝了我的恳求,所以我感到awful(懊恼的、糟糕的),故选B项。

小题16:A。根据文意,父亲对我的行为并不介意,甚至(even)没表现出失望。故选A。其它选项不符合文意。

小题17:B。根据文意,我从此事认识到慷慨是双向的。B .learned意思是“认识到、意识到,从……得到教训”,为最佳选项。

小题18:D。根据文意可推知,我在想:如果我当时请客吃了冰淇淋,将是对父亲多年来的回报,也将是我所吃到的最好的冰淇淋。其它选项不符合文意。

小题19:C。go on a trip为词组,意思是“去旅行”。

小题20:D。根据上文可知,我已经做错了一次。当再次出游时,将到拐角处时,我就主动提出请客,approach正符合文意。

考点核心:

人物传记类文章的文体特征:

人物传记是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强。

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