题目内容:
Mother Teresa was born in Yugoslavia, on August 27th, 1910. She attended the government school near her home until she was eighteen. At that time, some doctors and nurses from Yugoslavia were working in India, and they often wrote to the school about their work. She decided to join them one day.
When she finished school, she went first to Britain. Then a year later she went to India, where she began to train to be a teacher. After training, she was sent to Calcutta, where she taught geography at a school and soon after became headmistress(女校长).
However, although she loved teaching, in 1946 Mother Teresa left the school and went to work in the poor parts of Calcutta. Later she trained to be a nurse in Panta, and then began her work helping the poor and comforting the dying in the streets of the city. Slowly, others came to help her, and her work spread to other parts of India.
Mother Teresa is now a well-known person. Many photos have been taken of her, as she travels the world to open new schools and hospitals in poor countries. In 1979, she was given the Nobel Peace Prize for the lifetime of love and service she has given to the poor.
小题1:What first inspired Mother Teresa to work in India?
A.Her visit to the poor parts of Calcutta.
B.Her visit to Britain after she left school.
C.The medical worker’s letters to her school.
D.The work of the nurse in the city of Panta.小题2:In which order did Mother Teresa do the following things?
a. Trained to be a nurse
b. Went to India.
c. Helped the dying.
d. Studied to be a teacher.
e. Went to Britain.
f. Worked as a headmaster.
A.b, a, c, e, d, f
B.b, f, a, d, e, c
C.e, b, d, f, a, c
D.e, a, b, c, d, f小题3:Mother Teresa gave up teaching because she wanted to ___________.
A.look after the poor.
B.travel to poor countries
C.build hospitals for the poor
D.train nurse to care for the poor小题4:Mother Teresa is now a famous person because she has ___________.
A.saved many poor people in India
B.helped to bring about world peace
C.helped to make India a more peaceful place
D.taken care of many poor people in the world
最佳答案:
小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:D
答案解析:
文章介绍了诺贝尔和平奖获得者Mother Teresa的故事。
小题1:C 细节题。根据第一段最后一句they often wrote to the school about their work. She decided to join them one day.可知C正确。
小题2:C 排序题。根据文章内容可知她先到Britain然后去了India.后来做老师,成为校长,后来成为护士,帮助病人。故C正确。
小题3:A 推理题。她放弃做校长而做了护士,根据began her work helping the poor and comforting the dying in the streets of the city可知A正确。
小题4:D 推理题。根据文章最后一行可知她出名正是因为她对别人的关心和爱护。故D正确。
考点核心:
人物传记类文章的文体特征:
人物传记是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强。