For a small town, Mantattan, Kansas has so

题目内容：

For a small town, Mantattan, Kansas has some big surprises. And one of them is the Holiday Inn Hotel, with rooms built around a swimming pool and a friendly atmosphere.

The Holiday Inn is where Manhattan people often go for a special party, or a night out. A lot of them choose to eat in the bright‑lit restaurant near the pool, And many of them will be served by Ellen Logan, who has worked as a waitress here for more than two years.

Ellen, like most of the waitresses, is also a student. She comes from Nebraska, but she’s planning one day to be a veterinary surgeon, and to care for small animals. But in order to support herself at college, she works twenty hours a week at the Holiday Inn.

Ellen soon learned what every waitress finds out. Your best friend has a good pair of shoes. She paid forty‑five dollars for hers, much more than she would usually spend. She’s discovered something else too. You don’t have to know much about food to be a good waitress, but you do have to know a lot about people.

“A lot of business people always stay here when they come to Manhattan”, she explains. “They like you to recognize them and remember their favorite dishes. But some couples come for a night out together. They just want to be left alone. Then there are people who can’t make up their minds. They look down the menu and say,‘What do you suggest?’So I ask them how hungry they are. If they say,‘Not very.’I suggest the salad bar, with soup, salad, bread, and a fruit plate. But if they say they’re very hungry, I suggest a Kansas Strip Steak, with potatoes or rice. You get salad and bread as well. It’s very nice. Real good value”.

Ellen may get tired sometimes, but at least she’s learning too much about people. She’s learning too much about people. She’ll probably make a good animal doctor, but if she finds she doesn’t like it after all, she can become a psychiatrist(心理医生)instead.

小题1:What does the underlined phrase “a veterinary surgeon” mean?

A．An animal doctor

B．A hotel manager

C．A food expert

D．A restaurant waitress小题2:According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A．Businessmen like to be suggested what to eat.

B．Many couples often want you to recognize them.

C．Why people like to eat in the hotel is that it is full of a friendly atmosphere.

D．If you know a lot about people,you’ll be a good veterinary surgeon.小题3:From the passage we can infer that .

A．waitresses in the Holiday Inn are all students.

B．waitresses are required to buy a good pair of shoes before they go to work.

C．waitresses should be familiar with the food there.

D．it is more important for the waitresses to know much about people than food.小题4:Choose the best title for the passage.

A．How to Deal with People

B．A Special Holiday Inn Hotel in Manhattan

C．American Holiday Inn

D．Ellen Logan at the Holiday Inn

最佳答案：

小题1:A

小题1:C

小题1:D

小题1:D

答案解析：

小题1:从画线部分后的to care for small animals及最后一段第二句可知，其含义为“兽医”。

小题1:从文章第四段可知，A、B项不正确，而D项很显然了解人，应是做心理医生而不是兽医，只有C项在第一段有所表述。

小题1:A项在文中已直接给出，不是infer(推出)，第四段最后一句和第五段说，要当好服务员，不必对饮食了解很多，但要了解人，商人喜欢你能认出他们并记住他们喜欢吃什么，所以推断D为正确答案。

小题1:文章第一段由Manhattan谈到the Holiday Inn Hotel，然后全篇讲述在此工作的Ellen Logan，由此可知，第一段为introduction，全文的中心是Ellen Logan，因此选D作标题最为合适。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。