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完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各

时间:2024-03-13 05:59:00 栏目:学习方法
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题目内容:

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A large cat arrived at a farm where many mice lived. None of them dared go outside for fear of being 36 by the cat.

The mice decided to hold a 37 to find a way of stopping themselves from being in 38 . One day, when the cat was out, mice of all ages 39 into the meeting room.

“Let’s build a big trap,” one mouse 40 . When this idea was 41, another said, “What about poisoning(毒死) her?” But 42 knew where to buy the poison. One young mouse, whose mother had become the cat’s food, 43said, “Let’s cut her teeth, so she can do no more harm.” But the meeting did not accept his 44.

At last, one mouse, 45 than the rest, jumped onto a table. Waving a bell, he called for 46 , “Be quiet! We’ll tie this bell to the cat’s tail, so we’ll always know 47she is! We’ll have 48 to escape, and the slower and weaker mice will hear her coming and be able to 49!” Hearing the words, everyone got 50 and they congratulated him on his good idea.

“We’ll tie it so tightly that it will never 51 !”

“She’ll never be able to walk 52 again! Why, the other day, she suddenly appeared right in front of me! Just imagine…”

However, the wise mouse said, “We must 53 who is going to tie it on her tail.” There was not a sound in the room. Nobody was 54 enough to put the plan into action. The meeting ended without any decision being made.

It’s often very 55 to have bright ideas, but putting them into practice is a more difficult matter.

小题1:

A.trained

B.taught

C.caught

D.invited小题2:

A.party

B.test

C.game

D.meeting小题3:

A.return

B.danger

C.fact

D.need小题4:

A.rushed

B.swam

C.flew

D.stepped小题5:

A.questioned

B.explained

C.suggested

D.answered小题6:

A.supported

B.discussed

C.accepted

D.refused小题7:

A.everybody

B.nobody

C.somebody

D.anybody小题8:

A.angrily

B.happily

C.carefully

D.slowly小题9:

A.present

B.reason

C.idea

D.excuse小题10:

A.younger

B.longer

C.stronger

D.wiser小题11:

A.pleasure

B.silence

C.help

D.information小题12:

A.where

B.what

C.how

D.who小题13:

A.experience

B.power

C.time

D.space小题14:

A.shout

B.watch

C.stay

D.hide小题15:

A.worried

B.excited

C.surprised

D.tired小题16:

A.drop off

B.turn up

C.get up

D.put off小题17:

A.gladly

B.quickly

C.quietly

D.directly小题18:

A.believe

B.learn

C.imagine

D.decide小题19:

A.honest

B.brave

C.rich

D.old小题20:

A.easy

B.difficult

C.strange

D.important

最佳答案:

小题1:C

小题1:D

小题1:B

小题1:A

小题1:C

小题1:D

小题1:B

小题1:A

小题1:C

小题1:D

小题1:B

小题1:A

小题1:C

小题1:D

小题1:B

小题1:A

小题1:C

小题1:D

小题1:B

小题1:A

答案解析:

小题1:根据上文,老鼠害怕被猫抓住。for fear of being caught.选C。

小题1:根据下文提到的the meeting room 说明老鼠是想hold a meeting.选D。

小题1:考查介词词组搭配in return回报 in danger 有危险 in fact事实上in need需要,只有in danger符合句意:老鼠决定举行会议防止他们有危险。选B。

小题1:动词词义辨析,可以用排除法:老鼠补课能swam“游”也不可能flew飞,stepped踏,步入也不符合老鼠当时害怕的心理。只能选rushed,可以体现老鼠焦虑的情绪。

小题1:会议中,老鼠讨论对付猫的方法,提出了几种建议,所以用suggest.C .

小题1:从下文的another said, “What about poisoning(毒死) her?”我们看出第一个老鼠的建议是被拒绝了。填refuse.D

小题1:But 42 knew where to buy the poison.这句话有but表示转折,说明没人知道到哪里找毒药。

小题1:从上文One young mouse, whose mother had become the cat’s food,看出父母被猫吃了的老鼠一定是生气地说。选 A。

小题1:accept his idea接受他的想法,其它选项都不符合句意。

小题1:从这段的最后一句话they congratulated him on his good idea.

看出大家赞同它的想法,所以这只老鼠比别的老鼠聪明。还有最后一段提到the wise mouse,所以选D。

小题1:从下文中“Be quiet! We’ll tie this bell to the cat’s tail, 看出这只老鼠是想要大家保持安静。B

小题1:根据句意,如果给猫挂了铃铛,就可以知道它在哪里了。选A恰当。

小题1:根据句意,听到铃响的话,就有时间逃跑了。C

小题1:根据上文的escape,可知是让行动缓慢的老鼠躲起来。选D。

小题1:根据上文Hearing the words, everyone got 50 大家听到这样的好主意,大家一定兴奋。

小题1:由上文的tightly,可知是铃不会掉下来。drop off. turn up露面get up起床put off推迟。

小题1:上面讨论的是给老鼠挂了铃铛,那老鼠就不会安静的走路了。选C。

小题1:这句话是,我们要决定谁来把铃铛系到猫的脖子上。D

小题1:要实施这个决定是要够勇敢的。选B

小题1:从最后一句话:but putting them into practice is a more difficult matter.

看出说起来容易,但实施很难,选A正确。

考点核心:

人物传记类文章的文体特征:

人物传记是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强。

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