Jonathan lived alone in a house，which he l

题目内容：

Jonathan lived alone in a house，which he looked after carefully．One summer evening Jonathan returned home 1usual at 4：53．When he opened the front gate， he suddenly noticed something 2．There was 3in the earth in one of the flower beds．Jonathan was just going to blame(责备)the milkman or the postman 4 he noticed that one of the curtains(窗帘)in the front room downstairs was 5．Jonathan never did it like that．

He walked up to the porch(门廊)and 6it quietly．He 7carefully for a few seconds． 8could hear nothing．The front door was half-open．Jonathan studied it carefully,9if he had forgotten to close it that morning．He had 10forgotten before．He stepped silently 11the hall to the door and looked 12the room．The shadow(影子)of a man was clearly 13on the far wall in the evening sunlight．He had clearly been standing 14the door since Jonathan’s return．Jonathan closed the door and turned the key quickly．Then he quietly picked up 15and began to call 16．The thief, a tall young man, tried to climb 17a window to get out but Jonathan 18that．He beat him with his umbrella．Three minutes later the police 19．Jonathan was a little angry that he had to have dinner later than usual but on the whole night he felt quite pleased with 20.

小题1:

A．to

B．1ike

C．as

D．for小题2:

A．good

B．beautiful

C．badly

D．strange小题3:

A．a heavy footprint．

B．a beautiful flower

C．a newspaper

D．a bottle of ink小题4:

A．when

B．while

C．as

D．since小题5:

A．trouble

B．out of place

C．wrong

D．shining小题6:

A．closed

B．looked

C．opened

D．knocked at小题7:

A．watched

B．1istened

C．studied

D．waited小题8:

A．and

B．while

C．but

D．so小题9:

A．seeing

B．wanting

C．wondering

D．waiting小题10:

A．always

B．never

C．ever

D．sometimes小题11:

A．in

B．around

C．over

D．across小题12:

A．inside

B．out of

C．at

D．after小题13:

A．shone （照耀）

B．reflected （反射）

C．given

D．put up小题14:

A．in front of

B．in the front

C．beside

D．behind小题15:

A．a stone

B．a stick

C．a knife

D．the telephone小题16:

A．the neighbour

B．his friend

C．the police

D．the thief小题17:

A．by

B．onto

C．through

D．to小题18:

A．had hoped

B．had thought

C．had wished

D．had noticed小题19:

A．1eft

B．arrived

C．reached

D．spoke小题20:

A．himself

B．the police

C．the thief

D．the house

最佳答案：

小题1:C

小题2:D

小题3:A

小题4:A

小题5:B

小题6:C

小题7:B

小题8:C

小题9:C

小题10:B

小题11:D

小题12:A

小题13:B

小题14:D

小题15:D

小题16:C

小题17:C

小题18:D

小题19:B

小题20:A

答案解析：

文章讲述Jonathan智斗小偷的故事，说明在遇到类似问题要冷静处理，也要机智勇敢。

小题1:考查介词：as usual，Jonathan 象平常一样4：53回家。选C

小题2:考查形容词：strange 修饰something奇怪的东西。选D

小题3:考查名词短语：从后面的in the earth 可知是一个大脚印。选A

小题4:考查连词：从前面的was just going to 可知是when..，刚要做…这时。选A

小题5:考查介词短语：out of place 在不适当的位置。选B

小题6:考查动词：it指代porch ，所以是open，选C

小题7:考查动词：从后面的hear nothing 可知是听，选B

小题8:考查连词，仔细听却没听见什么是转折关系。选C

小题9:考查动词：A．seeing 看见，B．wanting 想要，C．wondering 想知道D．waiting等待，句意：他想知道是不是忘了关。选C。

小题10:考查副词：以前从来不会忘了关。选B

小题11:考查介词：A．in在…里面B．around在…周围C．over在…上方D．across穿过，句意：他悄悄穿过大厅来到门口。选D。

小题12:考查介词：look inside the room朝房间里面看。选A

小题13:考查动词：从前面的主语The shadow 可知是反射，选B

小题14:考查介词：stand behind the door站在门后。选D

小题15:考查动词：从后面的call，可知是pick up the telephone拿起电话。选 D

小题16:考查名词：这种情况应该报警：call the police。下文也有暗示，选C

小题17:考查介词：爬过窗户，用climb through the windows。选C

小题18:考查动词：表示Jonathan 已经意识到小偷要从窗户爬出去。选D

小题19:考查动词：警察到了，用arrived，注意reach是及物动词。选B

小题20:考查反身代词，Jonathan 对自己感到满意。选A

点评：故事结构清晰，情节引人入胜，选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。