Several years ago, while attending a commu
时间:2024-03-10 02:35:51 栏目:学习方法
题目内容:
Several years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list in our past that we felt of, regretted, or incomplete about and read our lists aloud.
This seemed like a very 38 process, but there’ s always some soul in the crowd who will volunteer. The instructor then that we find ways to people, or take some action to right any wrong doings. I was seriously wondering how this could ever my communication.
Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story: “Making my , I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town. There was a Sheriff of us kids liked. One night, my two buddies and I decided to play a on him.
After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is a s.o.b.(畜生). The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious . Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied. No one found out.”
“Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Brown’s name on my list. I didn’t even know if he was still . Last weekend, I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed. I tried his number. After a few , I heard, “Hello?” I said, “Sheriff Brown?” Paused. “Yes.” “Well, this is Jimmy Calkins.”
“And I want you to know that I did it.” Paused. “I knew it!” he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a discussion. His closing words were: “Jimmy, I always felt bad for you your buddies got it off their chest, but you were carrying it all these years. I want to thank you for calling me...for your sake.”
Jimmy inspired me to all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: It’s never too late to the past wrongdoings.
小题1:
A.something
B.anything
C.somebody
D.anybody小题2:
A.ashamed
B.afraid
C.sure
D.proud小题3:
A.private
B.secret
C.interesting
D.funny小题4:
A.foolish
B.polite
C.simple
D.brave小题5:
A.expected
B.suggested
C.ordered
D.demanded小题6:
A.connect with
B.depend on
C.make apologise to
D.get along with小题7:
A.improve
B.continue
C.realize
D.keep小题8:
A.notes
B.list
C.plan
D.stories小题9:
A.any
B.most
C.none
D.all小题10:
A.part
B.game
C.trick
D.record小题11:
A.view
B.sign
C.attention
D.remark小题12:
A.also
B.even
C.still
D.ever小题13:
A.appears
B.considers
C.presents
D.remembers小题14:
A.angry
B.happy
C.doubtful
D.alive小题15:
A.words
B.rings
C.repeats
D.calls小题16:
A.cold
B.plain
C.nervous
D.lively小题17:
A.in case
B.so long as
C.unless
D.because小题18:
A.around
B.out
C.on
D.away小题19:
A.build up
B.make up
C.clear up
D.give up小题20:
A.regret
B.forgive
C.right
D.punish
最佳答案:
小题1:B
小题2:A
小题3:A
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:C
小题7:A
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:C
小题11:B
小题12:D
小题13:A
小题14:D
小题15:B
小题16:D
小题17:D
小题18:A
小题19:C
小题20:C
答案解析:
作者是参加一个交际培训班,教员要求我们把我们过去感到羞愧后悔或未完成的任何事情,然后去补救。在两年里Jimmy鼓励了我消除在我的表上的所有做错了事情。
小题1:考查不定代词:A. something某些事情,B. anything任何事, C. somebody一些人,D. anybody任何人,根据下文可知句意为:教员要求我们把我们过去的任何事情(anything)都列成表,这些事情是我们感到羞愧(ashamed)、后悔或未完成的,然后大声读出。若填something只表示一些事情,与句意不符。选B.
小题2:考查形容词:A. ashamed羞愧的,B. afraid害怕的,C. sure有把握的,D. proud骄傲的,,根据后面列举的几项,不应该是“害怕的(afraid)”的事情。而是ashamed “羞愧的”选A。
小题3:考查形容词:A. private私人的,B. secret秘密的,C. interesting有趣的D. funny滑稽的,private 意为“私人的、保密的、不让人知道的”。上述事情都属于个人隐私,不宜公开。选A。
小题4:考查形容词辨析:A. foolish愚蠢的,B. polite礼貌的, C. simple简单的,D. brave勇敢的,尽管是隐私不宜公开,但在自愿者中也有勇敢的人。选D。
小题5:考查动词辨析:A. expected期待,B. suggested建议,C. ordered命令,D. demanded要求,句子谓语用的动词原形,是虚拟语气,可先排除expected;从说话者语气看,不是“命令”,所以可排除ordered和demanded。选B。
小题6:考查动词短语:A.connect with联系,B.depend on依赖,C.make apologise to 向…道歉,D.get along with和…相处,这里教员建议要做以下几件事情:to make apologize to people“向人们道谦”,(to) take some actions right any wrong doings“采取措施纠正错误的所作所为”。 选C。
小题7:考查动词辨析:A.improve提高,改善,B.continue继续,C.realize意识到,D.keep保持,本来作者是参加一个交际培训班,而现在教员所要学员做的一切似乎与培养交际能力无关,所以作者很纳闷这是否能提高(improve)他的交际能力。选A。
小题8:考查名词辨析:A.notes便条,注释,B.list单子,C.plan计划,D.stories故事,make a list 意为“列表、造表”。选B。
小题9:考查代词:A.any任何,B.most大多数, C.none(三者以上)都没有,D.all(三者以上)都,none of us kids liked是定语从句,前面省略了关系代词whom / that(代替Sheriff),选none表示Jimmy(由短文最后可知此人是Jimmy)和他的少年伙伴都不喜欢那位郡长(Sheriff),与下文吻合。选C。
小题10:考查名词:A.part部分,B.game游戏,C.trick技巧,D.record记录,play a trick on sb 意为“捉弄某人”。选C。
小题11:考查名词辨析:A. view观点,B. sign标志,C. attention注意,D. remark评论,sign 意为“记号、标记、符号”,指Jimmy他们写的字。选B。
小题12:考查副词:A. also也,B. even甚至,C. still仍然,D. ever曾经,ever用于否定句表示“在任何时候、从来”,由于Jimmy说了谎话,所以“从来就没人查明事实真相(found out)”。与下文“几乎20年后再提及此事”相呼应。选D。
小题13:考查动词辨析:A. appears出现,似乎,B. considers考虑,C. presents呈现,D. remembers记住,appear 意为“出现”,指Sheriff Brown的名字被列在表上。选A。
小题14:考查形容词辨析:A. angry生气的,B. happy高兴的,C. doubtful怀疑的,D. alive活着的,此时Jimmy还不知道Sheriff Brown是否活着,与后面他们接通电话,证实了Sheriff Brown还活着。所以此处不宜用其他形容词。选D。
小题15:考查名词辨析:A. words单词,B. rings铃声,C. repeats重复,D. calls电话,这里指电话被拨通。选B。
小题16: 考查形容词辨析:A. cold冷的,B. plain普通的,C. nervous紧张的,D. lively活泼的,热烈的,由we had a good laugh 可知 Sheriff 和 Jimmy 进行的是热烈的(lively)讨论。所以不宜选其他形容词。选D。
小题17:考查连词短语:A. in case以防,B. so long as只要,C. unless 除非,D. because因为,后面的句子说明原因,故选 because 引导原因状语从句:因为你的伙伴都把他们做的错事给忘了。选D。
小题18:考查副词辨析:A. around在…周围,B. out外面,C. on向上,D. away远离, around 意为“大约”,此句表示:而 Jimmy 却这些(nearly20年)年来一直把他所做过的错事记在心头。选A。
小题19:考查动词短语:A. build up建立,增强,B. make up组成,化妆,合好,C. clear up“消除、解除”, D. give up放弃,在两年里Jimmy鼓励了我消除在我的表上的所有101项(做错了事情)。选C。
小题20:考查动词辨析:A. regret后悔,B. forgive原谅,C. right纠正,D. punish惩罚,此句意为:纠正过去的不道德行为还为时不晚。选C。
考点核心:
人物传记类文章的文体特征:
人物传记是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强。
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