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第Ⅱ卷I.阅读表达题(每小题2分,共10分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。

时间:2024-04-23 20:42:07 栏目:学习方法
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题目内容:

第Ⅱ卷

I.阅读表达题(每小题2分,共10分)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)

Modern life is a lot less to the advantage of friendships and neighborliness than it used to be. The average American moves every five years. People drive straight into their garages, hire lawn services, hang out in their backyards instead of their front porches (前走廊). These days, neighbors don't even know each other's names.

Good neighbors and good friends are a lot like electricity or running water: We don't know how much we depend on them until we don't have them. In fact, the authors of a recent book, Refrigerator Rights, claim that refrigerators are signs of close relationships--after all, you wouldn't snatch a drumstick(鸡腿) from the refrigerator of a stranger.

The surprising thing is that all it takes to strengthen your relationship with friends and neighbors is respect for their feelings, concern for their property, and a helping hand when it's needed. Here's how to develop your relationships with two types of vitally important people in your life.

_________________. A true friend doesn't flee when changes occur. The sign of a good friend is one who stays true through it all--marriage, parenthood, new jobs, new homes, the losses. Just because situations change doesn't mean the person has to.

Friendships fade away if there isn't an balance between the give and the take. So make sure you aren't being a burden to your friends. Be sensitive to how much your friend can and can't offer you--be it time, energy, or help -- and don't step over the line. Meanwhile, friendships that drain(耗尽) you will not last. If a friendship is out of balance in this way, you'll need to talk the situation through.

61. Which sentence in the passage is the closest in meaning to the following one?

A true friend will stay the same even when the situations change.

_______________________________________________________________

62. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 4 with a proper sentence. (Within 10 words)

_______________________________________________________________

63. What advice is given in the last paragraph? (Within 10 words)

_______________________________________________________________

64. What do you think the author will go on talking about if the passage continues?

(Within 10 words)

_______________________________________________________________

65.Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese.

_______________________________________________________________

最佳答案:

61. Just because situations change doesn't mean the person has.

62. Be a good / true friend to people around you.

63. You should keep a balance between you and your friends.

64. How to get on with your neighbors.

65. 要知晓你的朋友能够在多大程度上能够或不能够给你——无论是时间、精力或是帮助——一定不要超越这条界线。

答案解析:

考点核心:

人物传记类文章的文体特征:

人物传记是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强。

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