III.完形填空（共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然

题目内容：

III.完形填空（共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

When children are very young, they learn from their grandparents and parents what is proper and good behavior.

A two-year-old child always 36 of himself or herself first. Sometimes, he or she tells people “This is 37 .” Of course, the 38 of sharing has to be 39 so that the child learns to 40 along with another child.

It is 41 for a family member to train the child so that he or she can 42 how to serve others and become a useful person in 43 . Discipline(纪律) should always be given with 44 .

once a young child is taught to 45 , the child begins to realize that 46 is not a punishment but a valuable 47 in life. The idea of discipline becomes more important 48 the child is a student in elementary school..

If a person is 49 , he or she will not have 50 in life. If a person is trained, it doesn’t 51 what job he or she accepts, and there will be a 52 result. Parents and grandparents are very 53 that young children learn discipline early in their life, for happiness and pride will be the 54 of their achievements.

Usually, it is in middle school that children decide whether they will accept discipline as the road to success. For those who do, the 55 is very bright leading to a happy life.

36.A. cares B. says C. speaks D. thinks

37.A. mine B. ours C. theirsD. yours

38.A. factB. idea C. reason D. mind

39.A. exchanged B. introduced C. brought D. known

40.A. come B. go C. do D. get

41.A. necessary B. easyC. hardD. clear

42.A. learnB. study C. guessD. remember

43.A. country B. family C. societyD. public

44.A. dislike B. excitement C. loveD. anger

45.A. live B. shareC. play D. work

46.A. homework B. order C. examD. discipline

47.A. lesson B. text C. class D. work

48.A. though B. because C. sinceD. when

49.A. taught B. unknown C. popular D. untrained

50.A. help B. business C. success D. purpose

51.A. matter B. likeC. seemD. appear

52.A. bad B. goodC. finalD. natural

53.A. careful B. worried C. surprised D. hopeful

54.A. example B. reason C. resultD. point

55.A. future B. sun C. day D. sky

最佳答案：

36-40 DABBD 41-45 AACCB46-50 DADDC 51-55 ABDCA

答案解析：

略

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。