Two men, Alan and Henry, both seriously il

题目内容：

Two men, Alan and Henry, both seriously ill, shared a hospital room. Alan was allowed to sit up in his bed and his bed was next to the room’s only window. Henry had to spend all his time flat on his back.

The men talked for hours, of their wives, families, their homes and their jobs. And every afternoon when Alan, in the bed next to the window, could sit up, he would pass the time by describing to his roommate all the things he could see. Ducks and swans played on the water while children sailed their model boats. Lovers walked arm in arm among flowers. Trees and skyline could be seen in the distance. As he described all this, Henry, on the other side of the room, would close his eyes and imagine the scene.

One warm afternoon Alan described a parade (游行) passing by. Although Henry could not hear the band, he could see it in his mind. Unexpectedly, an alien though: entered his head: why should he have all the pleasure of seeing everything while I never got to see anything? It doesn’t seem fair. Henry felt ashamed at first. But as the days passed and he missed seeing more sight, his envy grew and soon let him down. He began to find himself unable to sleep. He should be by that window ---- and that thought now controlled his life.

Late one night,　as he lay staring at the ceiling. Alan began to cough. He was choking. Henry watched in the dim room as the struggling man tried hard to reach for the button to call for help. Listening from across the room, he never moved, never pushed his own button which would have brought the nurse running. In less than five minutes, the coughing and choking stopped, along with the sound of breathing. Now, there was only silence ---- deathly silence.

As soon as it seemed appropriate, Henry asked if he could be moved next to the window. The nurse was happy to make the switch and after making sure he was comfortable, she left him alone.

Slowly, painfully, he struggled to take his first look. Finally, he would have the joy of seeing it all himself. He looked out, but faced a black wall.

小题1:Judging from the passenger, the meaning of the underlined word “alien” in Paragraph 3 is ______.

A．disappointing

B．sudden

C．new

D．strange小题2:What finally happened to Alan?

A．He was moved to another room.

B．He died.

C．He switched his bed with Henry.

D．He was very sick.小题3:Henry, who had his bed switched, had expected _____.

A．to see the blank wall

B．to feel the joy of seeing the outside world

C．to feel the joy of breathing fresh air

D．to see more than Alan小题4:Which of following words could be used to describe Alan?

A．Kind-hearted and imaginative

B．Well-informed and humorous

C．Talkative and funny

D．Cold-hearted and indifferent

最佳答案：

小题1:D

小题2:B

小题3:B

小题4:A

答案解析：

小题1:D推理题。根据Unexpectedly, an alien though: entered his head: why should he have all the pleasure of seeing everything while I never got to see anything?说明他脑海里有了一个奇怪的想法：为什么他可以看见如此美丽的景色？说明该词指奇怪的，故D正确。

小题2:B 推理题。根据第四段最后两行In less than five minutes, the coughing and choking stopped, along with the sound of breathing. Now, there was only silence ---- deathly silence.说明最后Alan死掉了。故B正确。

小题3:B 推理题。根据第三段最后两行可知他渴望到窗户旁边的床位上去看到外面的世界。故B正确。

小题4:A 推理题。根据文章最后一段说明外面什么都没有，Alan描述的那些美景都是他幻想出来的，以鼓起室友活下去的勇气和信心。故他是一个心肠善良，且想象力丰富的人。故A正确。

点评：文章介绍了两个病友主住在一个房间里，其中的一个向另外一个描述窗外美丽的景色，引起了另外一人的嫉妒，最终另外一人发现这一切不过是病友想象出来的。以推理题的考查为主，最主要的方法是根据词义关系推断具体细节。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。