On April 11 Lincoln, Mrs Lincoln and two f

题目内容：

On April 11 Lincoln, Mrs Lincoln and two friends were spending night in talk, when Lincoln suddenly began to discuss his dreams. “I had one the other night. about 10 days ago I went to bed very 36. I had been up 37for important letters from the White House for a long time. I could not have been 38in bed when I fell into sleep. I soon began to 39 . There seemed to be a dead silence about me. Then I heard sobs(抽泣)， 40a number of people were weeping. I thought I left my bed and 41 downstairs. There the silence was broken by some pitiful(令人可怜的) sobbing, but the mourners(送葬者)were 42.I went from room to room, no living person was in sight; but the same mournful sounds of distress(悲痛) met me as I 43along. It was light in all the rooms; 44was well known to me，but 45were all the people who were sobbing as if their hearts would 46? I was puzzled and frightened. What could be the 47of all this? I kept on walking until I arrived at the East Room, which I 48. Before me was a dead body. Around it were soldiers who were acting as 49; there were some people 50pitifully. ‘‘Who is dead in the White House?” I asked.

“The president，” was the answer.

“It’s 51!”I said to myself and was surprised. How did he die?”

“He was killed by an assassinator (暗杀者)!” was the answer.

“ 52came a loud burst of crying from the crowd，which woke me from my dream. I slept 53that night, and although it was 54a dream I have been rather angry about it 55.”

小题1:

A．soon

B．late

C．quickly

D．early小题2:

A．reading

B．answering

C．waiting

D．paying小题3:

A．tired

B．busy

C．excited

D．long小题4:

A．dream

B．think

C．sleep

D．wake小题5:

A．as if

B．even if

C．though

D．unless小题6:

A．looked

B．waited

C．wandered

D．listened小题7:

A．out of sight

B．sobbing

C．talking

D．there小题8:

A．got

B．looked

C．passed

D．shouted小题9:

A．everything

B．nothing

C．the room

D．one mourner小题10:

A．why

B．where

C．how

D．what小题11:

A．stop

B．burst

C．break

D．die小题12:

A．result

B．wrong

C．matter

D．meaning小题13:

A．stood

B．stayed

C．entered

D．wandered小题14:

A．mourners

B．enemies

C．servants

D．guards小题15:

A．shouting

B．weeping

C．mourning

D．working小题16:

A．him

B．me

C．terrible

D．sad小题17:

A．So

B．It

C．Then

D．Thus小题18:

A．no more

B．more

C．excitedly

D．calmly小题19:

A．such

B．only

C．still

D．also小题20:

A．forever

B．at that time

C．all along

D．ever since

最佳答案：

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:D

小题4:A

小题5:A

小题6:C

小题7:A

小题8:C

小题9:A

小题10:B

小题11:C

小题12:D

小题13:C

小题14:D

小题15:B

小题16:C

小题17:C

小题18:A

小题19:B

小题20:D

答案解析：

小题1:B 上下文串联。根据37空说明我在等白宫的信件。说明他睡觉很晚。故B正确。

小题2:C 动词辨析。A阅读B回答C等待D付钱；指林肯在等待白宫的来信，所以熬到很晚才睡觉。

小题3:D 上下文串联。根据上文说明他等到很晚，所以不可能很长时间以后才睡着，说明他很快就睡着了。

小题4:A 上下文串联。根据上文discuss his dreams说明他们在谈论梦，故这里指他开始做梦。

小题5:A 连词辨析。A似乎B即使C尽管D除非；然后我听见哭声，好像有很多人都在哭。

小题6:C 动词辨析。A看B等C闲逛，走动D听；我下了床，走下了楼梯。

小题7:A 词义辨析。A看不见B哭泣C谈话D那里；安静被哭泣声打破，但是却看不见送葬的人。

小题8:C 动词辨析。Pass along向…走；我向前走的时候也有了同样的悲伤的感觉。

小题9:A 句意分析。这里的一切我都很熟悉，但是哭泣的人在哪里？他们哭的好像心都碎了一般。

小题10:B 副词辨析。句意同上句，指我搞不清楚哭的人在哪里

小题11:C 固定词组。Break one’s heart打碎了某人的心。指让别人很伤心。

小题12:D 名词辨析。A结果B错误C麻烦事D意思；这一切是什么意思呢

小题13:C动词辨析。A站立B待在C进入D徘徊，闲逛；是定语从句which指代the East Room做enter的宾语。

小题14:D 名词辨析。A送葬者B敌人C仆人D卫兵；指士兵充当卫兵在看护这尸体。

小题15:B 动词辨析。A喊叫B哭泣C嘀咕；D工作；指那些人围在尸体旁边哭泣。

小题16:C 上下文串联。我看看自己躺在那里死了，说真是太可怕了。

小题17:C 副词辨析。Then指那时，那时人群中传出很大的哭泣声。让我从梦中醒来。

小题18:A 上下文串联。做了如此的一个噩梦，肯定睡不着了。No more不再。

小题19:B 句意辨析。尽管这只是一个梦，但是从那以后我对这个梦一直很生气。

小题20:副词辨析。A永远B在那时C一直D从那时起；句意同上句。

点评：本文介绍了林肯在梦中梦见了自己被谋杀的具体场景，与现实的实际情况相一致了。文章结构严谨，层次分明，考查知识面广，立足语篇，侧重通过上下文信息考查考生的综合运用英语的能力，渗透了智力水平和综合素质的要求，建议以后的学习中，注重语篇的学习，培养自己驾驭语篇的能力，培养自己根据语篇综合运用英语的能力。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。