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完形填空(共20小题,满分30分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B

时间:2024-03-13 16:50:49 栏目:学习方法
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题目内容:

完形填空(共20小题,满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

In my second year of high school, the class was to run the mile. I will always 36that day because due to the 37 from medical operation on my 38 , for two years I had not worn shorts. I was afraid of being laughed at. Yet that day, it didn’t 39. I was ready 40, heart and mind. I had 41got to the starting line than I heard the loud 42. “How ugly!” I blocked it out.

Then the coach shouted, “Ready. Go!” I jetted out of there like a 43, faster than anyone else for the first 20 feet. I knew 44about speed then, but it was OK because I was 45to finish first. As I started the third lap (圈), only a few of my classmates were left on the track, and I began limping (跛行). By the time I hit the fourth lap, I was 46. Then it hit me. I realized that nobody had 47. Everyone had already finished, 48. As I ran that last lap, I cried. 49 12 minutes 42 seconds after starting I crossed the finish line. I 50 to the ground and shed oceans.

Suddenly my coach ran up to me and picked me up, saying, “You did it. Manuel! Son, you FINISHED!” He looked at me 51in the eyes, waving a piece of paper in his hand. It was my 52for the day, which I had given to him before class. He read it 53 to everyone. It simply said, “I, Manuel, will finish the mile run tomorrow, come what may.”

My heart 54 with a smile on my face. My classmates cheered. It was then that I 55winning isn’t always finishing first. Sometimes winning is just finishing.

小题1:

A.remind

B.remember

C.realize

D.repay小题2:

A.doctor

B.reason

C.mark

D.effect小题3:

A.hand

B.back

C.forehead

D.leg小题4:

A.matter

B.appear

C.hurt

D.wound小题5:

A.success

B.failure

C.shoes

D.shorts小题6:

A.no matter

B.no longer

C.no sooner

D.no more小题7:

A.cry

B.whisper

C.voice

D.laughter小题8:

A.horse

B.player

C.runner

D.plane小题9:

A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

D.everything小题10:

A.decided

B.determined

C.excited

D.encouraged小题11:

A.lucky

B.lonely

C.afraid

D.alone小题12:

A.given up

B.given away

C.given out

D.given in小题13:

A.yet

B.instead

C.rather

D.still小题14:

A.Since

B.Until

C.Before

D.After小题15:

A.came

B.ran

C.fell

D.escaped小题16:

A.specially

B.directly

C.actively

D.carefully小题17:

A.goal

B.fault

C.shame

D.pity小题18:

A.loudly

B.aloud

C.even

D.ever小题19:

A.fell

B.bent

C.lifted

D.broke小题20:

A.recognized

B.told

C.remembered

D.realized

最佳答案:

小题1:B小题1:C小题1:D小题1:A小题1:D

小题1:C小题1:B小题1:A小题1:B小题1:B

小题1:D小题1:A小题1:B小题1:D小题1:C

小题1:B小题1:A小题1:B小题1:C小题1:D

答案解析:

文章叙述了作者手术后第一次参加长跑比赛,虽然成绩不理想,但作者战胜了自己,并且经过比赛中作者意识到胜利不总是得第一。

小题1:B考查动词,根据句意我将永远记得那一天,故用remeber记得。

小题1:C考查名词,根据句意因为由于手术在我的腿上留下了伤疤,所以我已经两年没有穿短裤了。故用mark痕迹。

小题1:D因为作者说两年没有穿短裤了,故可推出是腿上留了伤疤。故选leg腿。

小题1:A 由下一句可知作者已经准备好了一切,故选matter,it didn’t matter这没关系。

小题1:D 由前文可知作者已经很久没穿短裤了,此处句意是我已经准备好了短裤,信心和思想。

小题1:C考查固定词组no sooner...than一...就,句意是我一站在起跑线上就听到了很大声的耳语,“好难看呀!”

小题1:B 考查名词whisper耳语,私语,句意同上。

小题1:A考查名词,句意是我冲出去就像一匹马。

小题1:B句意是当时我对于速度一无所知,故选nothing。

小题1:B 考查动词,determined to do决定做某事,句意是我已经决定第一个完成。

小题1:D alone单独的,句意是当我跑第四圈时,我剩我一个人了。

小题1:A given up放弃,句意是我知道没有人放弃。

小题1:B考查副词,instead替代,反而,句意是反而每一个人都完成了他们的比赛。

小题1:D考查介词,句意是12分钟42秒之后我冲过了终点线 。故用after...之后。

小题1:C 考查动词,fall to 倒在,句意是我倒在地上,汗如雨下。

小题1:B考查副词,directly直接的,句意是他看着我,眼睛直接的盯着我,手里挥舞着一张纸。

小题1:A 考查名词,goal得分,句意是那是我那一天的得分。

小题1:B 考查副词loudly大声地,句意是他大声地读给每一个人听。

小题1:C考查动词,lift鼓舞,句意是我的心受到鼓舞,脸上带着微笑。

小题1:D 考查动词,realized意识到,句意是我意识到胜利不一定总是第一个完成。

考点核心:

人物传记类文章的文体特征:

人物传记是记叙文体的一种,主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等,包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线,空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终,脉络清楚,可读性较强。

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