People in communities have slowly been pus

题目内容：

People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello,” After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to 1the way I was doing things.

My 2came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl who 3her books out of her locker .Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. However, when I had to 4because I stupidly forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself he one had stopped to 5her.

“OK,” I thought to myself, “this is where I should have changed.”

My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man 6by himself waiting for the library to open ,so I sat down next to him and began a7 .It was difficult to get started ,and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every 8from my new friend had a tone (语气) of doubt in it ,And who could blame him?

People aren’t used to making an 9chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how 10it is needed, doesn’t just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. I 11you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s day a little brighter, Together, we can really make come 12as a whole.

小题1:

A．change

B．explain

C．learn

D．show小题2:

A．trouble

B．doubt

C．wish

D．opportunity小题3:

A．took

B．dropped

C．got

D．pulled小题4:

A．come out

B．stand by

C．go back

D．turn up小题5:

A．please

B．greet

C．help

D．praise小题6:

A．sitting

B．walking

C．riding

D．running小题7:

A．discussion

B．lesson

C．report

D．conversation小题8:

A．joke

B．response

C．cry

D．story小题9:

A．unchangeable

B．unprepared

C．unforgettable

D．unfinished小题10:

A．desperately

B．frequently

C．simply

D．widely小题11:

A．allow

B．warn

C．order

D．advise小题12:

A．tater

B．straighter

C．closer

D．slower

最佳答案：

小题1: C

小题2:D

小题3:B

小题4:C

小题5:C

小题6:A

小题7:D

小题8:B

小题9:B

小题10:A

小题11:D

小题12:C

答案解析：

小题1:change. 考查动词。根据文意，作者在思考了社区内人与人之间距离逐渐疏远这一现象后，决定改变之前的行为。值得注意的是，后文即对作者的行为进行描述，会发现第三段的最后一词即为change，符合前后对应原则，难度等级：中；

小题2:opportunity. 考查名词。一天早上，当我在社区图书馆的时候，我的…出现了。可以通过理解得出答案，但也简单按照完形名词解题法寻找重复，第四段第三个词即为答案，难度等级：易；

小题3:dropped. 考查动词。对应后文pick up，可知小女孩之前是将书掉落，选dropped，难度等级：易；

小题4:go back. 考查短语。根据文意，作者后来发现没人帮助小女孩，说明作者必定重新返回原来的地方，难度等级：易；

小题5:help. 考查动词。前文someone else和后文的no one对应，所以动作也应该对应，所以选help，难度等级：易；

小题6:sitting. 考查动词。后文so是解题点，说明作者的动作也男人的动作一致，故选sitting，难度等级：易；

小题7:conversion. 考查名词。名词寻找重复后发现，第44题后面一个词chat即为本题答案，因此选chat的同义词conversion，难度等级：易；

小题8:response. 考查名词。文章说我的新朋友的每个…中都显示出怀疑的语气。首先joke，cry，和story文中均未提及，直接排除，选response。另外，此题也对应上义词必选技巧，难度等级：中；

小题9:unprepared. 考查形容词。文章说，人们对于一个陌生人并不习惯于进行…的交谈。此句是由前文作者对于陌生人的反应而总结出来的。前文作者对陌生人的交谈很不顺利，如何开始如何结束都显得十分困难，因此本题应选择与困难相近的词。纵观备选项，unprepared,未准备好的，即兴的较符合文意。此题考查文章归纳总结能力，难度等级：难；

小题10:Desperately. 考查副词。文章说，无论和陌生交谈方式改变的需要无论是…，它都不会发生。此题单纯从文意理解比较困难，建议用排除法。frequently, simply, widely这三个选项均不是文章讨论的内容，可以排除，剩下答案desperately:十分，非常地，修饰这种需要的迫切程度。考生无法直接选出此题的原因在于不知道此单词的这种用法。难度等级：难；

小题11:advise. 考查动词。最后一段作者针对与陌生人疏远这种情况，建议人们努力改善，答案容易得出。难度等级：易；

小题12:C: closer。对应第一段的apart，此处应选择相对应的反义词，closer。难度等级：易；

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。