The True Story of Treasure IslandIt was al

题目内容：

The True Story of Treasure Island

It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson's imagination. ____, recent research has found the true story of this exciting work.

Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived ____ for many years. In 1881 he returned to Scotland for a . With him were his American wife Fanny and his son ___.

Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long over the hills. They had been ____ this for several days before the weather suddenly took a turn for the worse. Kept indoors by the heavy rain, Lloyd felt the days ____. To keep the boy happy, Robert asked the boy to do some ____.

One morning , the boy came to Robert with a beautiful map of an island. Robert __ that the boy had drawn a large cross in the middle of ___. "What's that?" he asked. "That's the __ treasure," said the boy. Robert suddenly ____something of an adventure story in the boy’s __ . While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the __ a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd. But who would be the pirate(海盗)?

Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the ____ of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to ____ such a man in a story. ___ Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg, was ____.

So, thanks to a______ September in Scotland, a friend with a wooden leg, and the imagination of a twelve-year-old boy, we have one of greatest _____ stories in the English language.

小题1:

A．However

B．Therefore

C．Besides

D．Finally小题2:

A．alone

B．next door

C．at home

D．abroad小题3:

A．meeting

B．story

C．holiday

D．job小题4:

A．Lloyd

B．Robert

C．Henley

D．John小题5:

A．talk

B．rest

C．walk

D．game小题6:

A．attempting

B．missing

C．planning

D．enjoying小题7:

A．quiet

B．dull

C．busy

D．cold小题8:

A．cleaning

B．writing

C．drawing

D．exercising小题9:

A．doubted

B．noticed

C．decided

D．recognized小题10:

A．the sea

B．the house

C．Scotland

D．the island小题11:

A．forgotten

B．buried

C．discovered

D．unexpected小题12:

A．saw

B．drew

C．made

D．learned小题13:

A．book

B．reply

C．picture

D．mind小题14:

A．star

B．hero

C．writer

D．child小题15:

A．help

B．problem

C．use

D．burden小题16:

A．praise

B．produce

C．include

D．accept小题17:

A．Yet

B．Also

C．But

D．Thus小题18:

A．injured

B．born

C．hired

D．written小题19:

A．rainy

B．sunny

C．cool

D．windy小题20:

A．news

B．love

C．humorous

D．adventure

最佳答案：

小题1:A

小题2:D

小题3:C

小题4:A

小题5:C

小题6:D

小题7:B

小题8:C

小题9:B

小题10:D

小题11:B

小题12:A

小题13:C

小题14:B

小题15:A

小题16:C

小题17:D

小题18:B

小题19:A

小题20:D

答案解析：

文章讲述了一个冒险故事是如何产生的。罗伯特是苏格兰人，1881年，他带着妻子和孩子回苏格兰度假。在一个下雨的一天，罗伯特让儿子在家画画，儿子画了一个埋藏宝藏的海岛。这引发了罗伯特的创作灵感，创作了一个寻宝的冒险故事。

小题1:根据“ Stevenson's imagination...recent research has found”可知，宝岛是罗伯特想象出来的，但是最近的研究证实了它的存在。这里是转折关系。故选A。

小题2:根据“Stevenson, a Scotsman,...In 1881 he returned to Scotland”可知，苏格兰人罗伯特一直住在国外。A单独；B隔壁；C在国内；D在国外。故选D。

小题3:根据“Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long over the hills.”可知，他们上午有时间散步，不可能是去苏格兰工作。A会议；B故事；C假期；D工作。故选C。

小题4:根据“Lloyd felt the days __”可知，罗伯特的儿子叫Lloyd。故选A。

小题5:根据“over the hills”可知，是在山间散步，take sb out for a walk带某人外出散步，A谈话；B休息；C散步；D游戏。故选C。

小题6:在天气变坏之前，他们一家人很享受散步的时光。A企图；B错过；C计划；D享受。故选D。

小题7:下雨天被困在家里，Lloyd感到无聊。A安静的；B无聊的；C繁忙的；D寒冷的。故选B。

小题8:根据下面的“with a beautiful map of an island”可知，罗伯特让儿子画画。A打扫；B写作；C画画；D锻炼。故选C。

小题9:罗伯特注意到地图上的一个叉子。A怀疑；B注意到；C决定；D认出。故选B。

小题10:根据“a beautiful map of an island”可知，罗伯特看到的是儿子的画的岛。故选D。

小题11:儿子标记的是被埋藏的宝藏。A忘记；B埋藏；C发现；D预料之外。故选B。

小题12:Robert suddenly __something of an adventure story罗伯特突然看到了一个冒险故事，A看到；B画；C制作；D学习。故选A。

小题13:in the boy’s __从儿子的画里看到了一个冒险故事。A书；B回复；C图画；D大脑。故选C。

小题14:He would make the a twelve-year-old boy, just like Lloyd.他把主人公定为一个像他儿子一样的12岁的男孩。A明星；B主人公；C作家；D孩子。故选B。

小题15:who walked around with the __ of a wooden leg靠一根木制的腿行走，A帮助；B问题；C作用；D负担。with the help of...在......的帮助下。故选A。

小题16:Robert had always wanted to ____ such a man in a story.罗伯特一直想在故事里添加一个这样的人。A表扬；B生产；C包括；D接受。故选C。

小题17:___ Long John Silver, the pirate with a wooden leg,因此，有一条木腿的海盗就诞生了。A然而；B也；C但是；D因此。故选D。

小题18:罗伯特以儿子朋友为创作原型，设计了一个海盗。A受伤；B出生；C雇佣；D写作。故选B。

小题19:thanks to a______ September in Scotland,多亏了苏格兰一个下雨的九月，A下雨的，多雨的；B晴朗的；C凉爽的；D多风的。根据前文可知，罗伯特的儿子是在下雨的时候创作的画，给了爸爸灵感。故选A。

小题20:根据“an adventure story in the boy’s __”可知，罗伯特想创作一个冒险故事。A消息；B爱；C幽默的；D冒险的。故选D。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。