15-year-old Tom reached school, waiting ou

题目内容：

15-year-old Tom reached school, waiting outside his classroom for his classmates to.It was a cold,wet day. Tom stared at the. Then his eyes fell upon the 18-metre-high hill that at the back of the classroom.

He large amounts of rainwater flowing down the hill, and water was also bubbling(冒泡) at the base of a rock on the hill. For a few minutes, Tom the water, wondering why it looked so . Then it hit him — the was similar to the video he was shown during Disaster Management classes. Fearing a disaster, he shouted at the students waiting outside their classrooms. “Run, run, don't stay here! The on the hill is going to fall on us!”

Chaos broke out as the ran to the open area that had been appointed as an emergency gathering point. When some teachers Tom, he showed them the water gushing from the hill, and they started leading the students to safer ground.

Just then Principal Richard drove into the school. Tom ran over to tell him what was happening. After the site, Richard knew the school was in . The enormous rock at the top of the hill could come crashing down .

a group of teachers and older students, Richard climbed the hill and tried to make the water flow away from the rock. They were too : ten minutes later, they heard screams as the huge rock rushed down the hill. There was little Richard and his group could do as they watched the earth their classrooms. Thanks to Tom’s action and careful observation, was hurt in the incident.

小题1:

A．rest

B．arrive

C．dine

D．chat小题2:

A．book

B．sun

C．hill

D．rain小题3:

A．stood

B．placed

C．hid

D．faced小题4:

A．knew

B．felt

C．noticed

D．heard小题5:

A．aimed at

B．stared at

C．glared at

D．shouted at小题6:

A．familiar

B．dangerous

C．moving

D．interesting小题7:

A．show

B．site

C．scene

D．view小题8:

A．coming

B．heading

C．going

D．leaving小题9:

A．happily

B．angrily

C．rudely

D．wildly小题10:

A．sand

B．rock

C．tree

D．water小题11:

A．principals

B．students

C．villagers

D．climbers小题12:

A．questioned

B．blamed

C．instructed

D．approached小题13:

A．choosing

B．visiting

C．examining

D．clearing小题14:

A．security

B．relief

C．danger

D．damage小题15:

A．for the moment

B．for once

C．at one time

D．at any minute小题16:

A．Leading

B．Helping

C．Demanding

D．Taking小题17:

A．nervous

B．unique

C．late

D．strange小题18:

A．occupy

B．threaten

C．enter

D．swallow小题19:

A．legal

B．direct

C．united

D．quick小题20:

A．someone

B．no one

C．anyone

D．only one

最佳答案：

小题1:B

小题2:D

小题3:A

小题4:C

小题5:B

小题6:A

小题7:C

小题8:A

小题9:D

小题10:B

小题11:B

小题12:D

小题13:C

小题14:C

小题15:D

小题16:A

小题17:C

小题18:D

小题19:D

小题20:B

答案解析：

文章讲述了一个学校出现了潜在的危险，学生汤姆及时发现，多亏了汤姆的快速行动和仔细的观察，没有人在事故中受伤。

小题1:考查动词：A．rest休息，B．arrive到达，C．dine吃饭，进餐D．chat聊天，从前面的句子：

15-year-old Tom reached school,可知他等着其他同学到来，选B

小题2:考查名词：A．book书，B．sun太阳，C．hill山，D．rain雨，从后面的句子：He 14 large amounts of rainwater flowing down the hill, 可知他看着雨水，选D

小题3:考查动词：A．stood站，耸立，B．placed放置，C．hid躲藏，D．faced面对，他的目光停在教室后面耸立的18米高的山上，选A

小题4:考查动词：A．knew知道，B．felt感觉，C．noticed注意到，D．heard听到，他注意到大量的雨水从山上流下来，选C

小题5:考查词组：A．aimed at目的是，B．stared at盯着，C．glared at怒目而视，D．shouted at对…叫喊，从Tom stared at the 12 .可知选B

小题6:考查形容词：A．familiar熟悉的，B．dangerous危险的，C．moving令人感动的，D．interesting有趣的，从后面的句子：Then it hit him — the 17 was similar to the video he was shown during Disaster Management classes.可知他看着这个水很熟悉，选A

小题7:考查名词：A．show展示，B．site场所，C．scene场景，D．view视野，观点，这个场景和他在灾难处理课上看见的很相似，选C

小题8:考查动词：A．coming来，B．heading前往，C．going去，D．leaving离开，从后面的句子：“Run, run, don't stay here! The 20 on the hill is going to fall on us!”可知有灾难即将来临，选A

小题9:考查副词：A．happily快乐，B．angrily生气，C．rudely粗鲁地，D．wildly 野蛮地，拼命地，他拼命的向同学叫喊，选D

小题10:考查名词：A．sand沙子，B．rock岩石，C．tree树，D．water水，山上的岩石要落下来了，选B

小题11:考查名词：A．principals校长，B．students学生，C．villagers村民D．climbers登山者，从前面的句子：he shouted 19 at the students waiting outside their classrooms.可知学生跑向空旷的地方，选B

小题12:考查动词：A．questioned询问，B．blamed责备，C．instructed指导，D．approached处理，靠近，当一些老师走向汤姆，他给他们看山上流下的水，选D

小题13:考查动词：A．choosing选择，B．visiting参观，C．examining检查，D．clearing清除，当校长检查了这个地方，他决定这个学校是有危险了，选C

小题14:考查名词：A．security安全，B．relief缓解，C．danger危险，D．damage破坏，从前面的句子：Fearing a 18 disaster, he shouted 19 at the students waiting outside their classrooms.可知学校有危险了，选C

小题15:考查词组：A．for the moment暂时，B．for once一次，C．at one time曾经，D．at any minute 在任何时候，山顶的巨大的岩石随时都会落下来，选D

小题16:考查动词：A．Leading带领，B．Helping 帮助，C．Demanding要求，D．Taking带，带领老师和大些的同学，Richard爬上山想把水流离开岩石，选A

小题17:考查形容词：A．nervous紧张的B．unique独特的，C．late迟的，D．strange奇怪的，从后面的句子：they heard screams as the huge rock rushed down the hill.可知太迟了，选C

小题18:考查动词：A．occupy占据，B．threaten威胁，C．enter进入，D．swallow吞，泥土吞噬了他们的教室，选D

小题19:考查形容词：A．legal合法的，B．direct直接的，C．united团结的，D．quick 快的，多亏了汤姆的快速行动和仔细的观察，选D

小题20:考查不定代词：A．someone有人，B．no one没有人，C．anyone任何人，D．only one唯一的人，没有人在事故中受伤，选B

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。