阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出

题目内容：

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21—40题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。

We have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are, one by one. "There is my grandmother's house," I say, across the bay to a shabby old house.

I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lise, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) memory for me. Lise was one of the mobile children, from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestorsfor 200 years.

We soon by the house and I tell her what it was like here, the memoriesback, swift as the tide (潮水).

Suddenly, I long to walk again in thewhere I was once so gloriously a child. It still a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk the rooms in memory. Here, my mother in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lise attentively as I talk and then says, " So this is where I ; where I belong. "

She has her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the humanTo be rooted is "to have an origin". We need origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the of "I". We must all go home again—in reality or memory.

小题1:

A．appearing

B．moving

C．exposing

D．expanding小题2:

A．referring

B．travelling

C．pointing

D．coming小题3:

A．shared

B．short

C．fresh

D．treasured小题4:

A．passed

B．raised

C．moved

D．sent小题5:

A．home

B．duty

C．reality

D．relief小题6:

A．built

B．lived

C．remained

D．explored小题7:

A．catch up

B．pull up

C．step down

D．come down小题8:

A．falling

B．turning

C．rushing

D．bringing小题9:

A．yard

B．village

C．room

D．house小题10:

A．adapts to

B．appeals to

C．belongs to

D．occurs to小题11:

A．across

B．through

C．along

D．past小题12:

A．lay

B．played

C．stood

D．sat小题13:

A．marching

B．looking

C．breaking

D．pouring小题14:

A．between

B．with

C．near

D．behind小题15:

A．wonders

B．listens

C．reacts

D．agrees小题16:

A．began

B．grew

C．studied

D．stayed小题17:

A．deepened

B．recognized

C．accepted

D．found小题18:

A．heart

B．rights

C．interest

D．behaviors小题19:

A．one

B．its

C．that

D．every小题20:

A．meaning

B．expression

C．connection

D．background

最佳答案：

小题1:A

小题2:C

小题3:D

小题4:C

小题5:A

小题6:B

小题7:B

小题8:C

小题9:D

小题10:C

小题11:B

小题12:D

小题13:D

小题14:B

小题15:B

小题16:A

小题17:D

小题18:A

小题19:C

小题20:A

答案解析：

文章讲述了一个寻根溯源的故事。作者带领自己的外孙女回老家寻找“家”的感觉，作者也“找回”了儿时的记忆。作者他们一个上午一直都行驶在大雾中。后来，雾渐渐散去，一个个的房子展现在作者他们眼前。

小题1:根据“the fog is lifting now”可知，雾渐渐散去，房子一间间逐渐显现在作者眼前。A出现；B移动；C暴露；D延伸。故选A。

小题2:“across the bay to a shabby old house”作者指着海湾对面的旧房子。A指；B旅行；C指向；D过来。故选C。

小题3:“my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing (追溯) memory for me”外孙女寻根，作者寻找珍贵的记忆。A分享的；B短的；C新鲜的；D珍贵的。故选D。

小题4:“Lise was one of the mobile children, from house to house in childhood”丽思是一个流动儿童，从一个地方搬到另一个地方。A通过；B提高；C搬家；D发送。故选C。

小题5:工具“where my husband and I were born and where our ancestorsfor 200 years.”可知，作者带Lise来到他们的出生地，来寻找家的感觉。A家；B责任；C现实；D减轻，缓解。故选A。

小题6:“where our ancestorsfor 200 years”我们的祖先在那里生活了200年。A建筑；B生活；C保持；D探索。故选B。

小题7:“We soonby the house”作者他们很快把车停到了房子旁边。A追赶；B把车停在路边；C辞职，下台，让位；D下降，降低。故选B。

小题8:“the memories back, swift as the tide”作者的记忆像潮水一样浮现在大脑里。A下落；B转弯；C冲撞；D带来。故选C。

小题9:根据“We soonby the house”可知，作者把车停在房前，就很想再次在房子里转转了。A院子；B村子；C房间；D房子。故选D。

小题10:作者仍然属于家庭的一员。A适应；B呼吁；C属于；D发生。故选C。

小题11:作者扔能在记忆里穿过一间间的屋子。A从表面穿过；B从内部穿过；C沿着；D经过。故选B。

小题12:“my mother in her bedroom window and wrote in her diary”作者的妈妈坐在卧室的窗户旁，写着日记。A躺，放置；B玩耍；C站立；D坐着。故选D。

小题13:“I can still see the enthusiastic family into and out of the house.”，根据enthusiastic充满激情的可知，家人涌进、涌出房子。A行军，前进；B看；C打断；D（人）大量涌入（涌出）。故选D。

小题14:“I could never have enough of being them.”作者永远也和家人待不够。A两者之间；B和；C附近；D后面。故选B。

小题15:根据“as I talk”可知，Lise听得津津有味。A想知道；B听；C反应；D同意。故选B。

小题16:“" So this is where I ; where I belong. "”这也是我（生命）开始的地方，我也属于这里。A开始；B成长；C学习；D待在。故选A。

小题17:根据上一句话可知，Lise已经找到了她的根。A加深；B意识到；C接受；D找到。故选D。

小题18:“To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the humanTo be rooted is "to have an origin".”知道之间来自哪里，是人类心灵的渴望之一。寻根也是追本溯源。A心灵；B权利；C兴趣；D行为。故选A。

小题19:考查代词。A泛指一个；B它的；C那个；D每个。我们需要这样的起源。故选C。

小题20:“we discover what is unique in us; learn the of "I"”我们发现我们身上的独特之处，了解“我”的含义。A含义；B表达，表情；C联系；D背景。故选A。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。