完型填空 （共20小题每小题1分，总分20分）从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)

题目内容：

完型填空 （共20小题每小题1分，总分20分）从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods __16__ she realized that she was lost.

Sitting on a rock and __17__ what to do, she began crying. After a while. She__18__ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. __19__ it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and __20__ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the __21__. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a __22__.

The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy __23__ that his mistrees（女主人）was in danger. He jumped __24__ a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a __25__ scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He __26__ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking __27__ into the air, the dog __28__ through the woods until he found the __29__ . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his __30__ , he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance. He __31__ over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was __32__.

When she opened her eyes and __33__ her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you __34__ me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of __35__. That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of steak

小题1:

A．before

B．since

C．while

D．as小题2:

A．wondering

B．forgetting

C．remembering

D．regretting小题3:

A．preferred

B．expected

C．failed

D．decided小题4:

A．When

B．Until

C．If

D．Because小题5:

A．carelessly

B．cautiously

C．hopelessly

D．unwillingly小题6:

A．trees

B．bushes

C．woods

D．grasses小题7:

A．stream

B．rock

C．tree

D．house小题8:

A．found

B．sensed

C．heard

D．smelt小题9:

A．at

B．through

C．in

D．onto小题10:

A．terrible

B．strange

C．pleasant

D．familiar小题11:

A．missed

B．discovered

C．followed

D．ignored小题12:

A．calmly

B．loudly

C．merrily

D．gently小题13:

A．searched

B．wandered

C．looked

D．travelled小题14:

A．window

B．girl

C．house

D．hero小题15:

A．satisfaction

B．disappointment

C．embarrassment

D．delight小题16:

A．jumped

B．climbed

C．walked

D．flew小题17:

A．awake

B．abandoned

C．available

D．asleep小题18:

A．spotted

B．watched

C．observed

D．saw小题19:

A．disturbed

B．comforted

C．rescued

D．scared小题20:

A．pain

B．shock

C．sorrow

D．relief

最佳答案：

小题1:A

小题2:A

小题3:D

小题4:A

小题5:B

小题6:C

小题7:A

小题8:B

小题9:B

小题10:D

小题11:C

小题12:B

小题13:A

小题14:C

小题15:D

小题16:A

小题17:D

小题18:D

小题19:C

小题20:D

答案解析：

本文是一篇记叙文。故事讲述的是一个阳光明媚的下午，一位小姑娘来到森林里散步，结果迷路了，又冷又饿的小姑娘卧倒在小溪旁睡着了。最后，小姑娘家的狗闻着她的气味，几经周折，最后找到了她。

小题1:考查状语从句。句意：她穿过一大片草地，只是意识到自己迷路了。即在她意识到迷路之前已经走过了一大片草地。根据句意故选A。

小题2:考查动词。wonder想知道； forget忘记；remember记得； regret后悔，遗憾。根据句意故选A。

小题3:考查动词。prefer更喜欢； expect期待，预料； fail失败； decide决定。根据句意故选D.

小题4:考查状语从句。句意：当天色慢慢黑下来，她看见又小又黑的木房子。根据句意故选A。

小题5:考查副词。carelessly粗心地； cautiously谨慎地； hopelessly无望地； unwillingly不愿意地。句意：她打开门，小心地走进去。根据句意故选B.

小题6:考查名词。根据She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods ，故选C。

小题7:考查名词。He __31__ over some bushes and saw the little stream,故选A。

小题8:考查动词。find 发现；sense感觉到； hear听说； smell闻到。句意：Laddy意识到小女主人有危险。根据句意故选B

小题9:考查介词。根据breaking the glass可知狗从窗子穿过，故选B。

小题10:考查形容词。句意：然而，当它低着头闻时，地面上散发出熟悉的气味。狗当然对自己的主人的气味非常熟悉了，故选D。

小题11:考查动词。miss失去； discover发现； follow跟随； ignor忽略。句意：它跟随这种气味，穿过了草地。故选C。

小题12:考查副词。calmly平静地； loudly大声地； merrily欢乐地； gently温柔地。句意：它向空中大声地吠叫……。根据句意故选B.

小题13:考查动词。search寻找； wander徘徊； look看； travel旅行。根据句意故选A.

小题14:考查名词。根据she saw a small, dark wooden house .可知应选C。

小题15:考查名词。satisfaction满意； disappointment失望； embarrassment 难堪； delight高兴 。根据he saw his mistress’ blue shirt in the distance.可知它应是高兴了，故选D。

小题16:考查动词。jump跳； climb爬； walk走； fly飞。根据句意故选A.

小题17:考查形容词。Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a __22_故选D。

小题18:考查动词。spot认出； watch观看； observe观察； see看见。根据句意故选D.

小题19:考查动词。disturb打扰； comfort使舒适； rescue拯救； scare惊吓。根据句意故选C.

小题20:考查名词。pain疼； shock震惊； sorrow难过，悲伤； relief解脱。句意：看到他们的女儿得救后，父母激动地流下了泪水，他们轻松多了。根据句意故选D。

点评：这项考试首先是测试考生对篇章的理解能力。虽然所给出的文章被抽去了20个词，但是整篇文章的内容仍是可以理解的。如果考生不能理解文章内容，就难以将正确的词填入文中。这也就是完型填空题与以单句形式考核词汇和语法的实体的根本区别。由此可见，考生在作题时必须时刻从上下文考虑，不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此，在作题时最好将全文通读一下，了解了全文的大意以后再作题。本篇完形考查的大部分都是实词的用法。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。