Charlie Chaplin was the first internationa

题目内容：

Charlie Chaplin was the first international star of the modern times. He was especially beloved for his Little Tramp 36 . He was the first screen artist to write, 37 and perform in his own films; in fact, 38 , Charlie Chaplin even wrote the music for his movies. He was also the first artist to use his work to pass a 39 of equality and justice for all－ 40 for the “little guy”. Charlie Chaplin’s career and life made 41 the first global icon (偶像); his too small hat, his too large shoes and his trademark moustache were instantly 42 by audiences from Chicago to China, from Iowa City to India. And they 43 are today. All of these make Charlie Chaplin the first citizen of our global village.

Chaplin, a native of London, was born in 44 on April 16, 1889 to music hall performers. Chaplin only saw his 45 twice until the age of seven. The man 46 him and his mother about a year after Chaplin was 47 . During Chaplin’s earliest years, his mother was a (n) 48 and performer. Then her voice gave out, her stage career 49 , and she began actively 50 Church of England services. At the age of 51 , Chaplin’s mother was considered insane and sent to Cane Hill lunatic asylum(疯人院), and the 52 sent Charlie and his brother to live with his father, 53 had by then stopped all payments of child support.

Charlie Chaplin lived with his father only a short time 54 his mother was released from the lunatic asylum and then 55 Charlie and his brother to live with her once again.

小题1:

A．behavior

B．character

C．personality

D．quality小题2:

A．act

B．direct

C．shoot

D．edit小题3:

A．in case of

B．in this case

C．in some cases

D．in case小题4:

A．possibility

B．culture

C．message

D．importance小题5:

A．generally

B．especially

C．specially

D．totally小题6:

A．him

B．them

C．us

D．it小题7:

A．recognized

B．believed

C．realized

D．known小题8:

A．really

B．always

C．still

D．ever小题9:

A．happiness

B．poverty

C．luck

D．nature小题10:

A．brother

B．teacher

C．mother

D．father小题11:

A．taught

B．left

C．loved

D．expected小题12:

A．born

B．young

C．ill

D．old小题13:

A．actor

B．artist

C．singer

D．dancer小题14:

A．ended

B．began

C．broke

D．continued小题15:

A．serving

B．attending

C．joining

D．asking小题16:

A．seven

B．eight

C．nine

D．ten小题17:

A．mother

B．police

C．court

D．family小题18:

A．which

B．whomever

C．whoever

D．who小题19:

A．then

B．before

C．when

D．until小题20:

A．picked up

B．A took away

C．took apart

D．brought up

最佳答案：

小题1:B

小题2:B

小题3:C

小题4:C

小题5:B

小题6:A

小题7:A

小题8:C

小题9:B

小题10:D

小题11:B

小题12:A

小题13:C

小题14:A

小题15:B

小题16:A

小题17:C

小题18:D

小题19:B

小题20:A

答案解析：

这篇文章全文介绍卓别林的生平、事迹，和为什么他会成为人们的偶像。

小题1:考查名词。卓别林因其扮演“小流浪汉”的角色而深受大家喜爱。此处character指“角色”，符合句意。behaviour意为“行为；举止”；personality指“个性”；gentleman意为“绅士”。选B

小题2:考查动词。卓别林以其自编、自导、自演出名，句中提到了write(编剧)和perform(演出)，所以direct(导演)符合逻辑。act和perform都可指“表演”；edit意为“编辑”，shoot可指“拍摄”，都与上下文不符。选B。

小题3:考查介词短语。in some cases指“在某些情况下”或“有时”。in case of意为“假设；万一”；in this case意为“既然这样”；in case意为“万一”。选C。

小题4:考查名词。pass a massage指传递信息；possibility意为“可能性”；culture意为“文化”；promise意为“允诺”。选C。

小题5:考查副词。卓别林在电影中传达了一种平等和正义的信息，especially(专门)面向小人物。选B

小题6:全文谈卓别林的生平、事迹，他成为人们的偶像，所以应该选him，前后逻辑一致。选A。

小题7:考查动词。他的小帽子，肥大的鞋子和标志性的小胡子为观众所“认可”。选A

小题8:考查副词。用still指前面提到的内容在今天仍然被人们接受。选C

小题9:考查名词。通过下文看出卓别林的童年是贫困的。选B

小题10:考查名词。根据下文可以看出是他父亲，后面讲他和妈妈一起生活。选D

小题11:考查动词。上文提到只见过其父亲两次说明其父亲“离开”了他们。选B

小题12:考查形容词。此处讲述卓别林童年的事情，侧重他爸爸离家的时间是在卓别林出生后一年左右。选A

小题13:考查名词。通过下文“her voice gave out”推断，她应该是一个歌手。选C、

小题14:考查动词。根据上文看出其演艺生涯结束了。选A

小题15:考查动词。attend意为“出席；参加；参与”。选B

小题16:考查数词。从第45空所在位置的句子，可以看出是在他七岁的时候。选A

小题17:考查名词。四个选项中只有法庭有权利让他父亲再抚养他们。选C

小题18:考查连词。此处是非限制性定语从句，先行词为人，所以用who。选D

小题19:考查连词。根据下文看出他妈妈从精神病院出来后把他们接走，说明在妈妈出院前，他们是和爸爸在一起。选B

小题20:考查动词短语。pick up指“接走”。take away指“取走”；take apart意为“拆开；粗暴对待”；bring up意为“教育；培养”。根据句意选A。

点评：本文以记叙为主，结合卓别林的生平事迹的描述，可以看出他的性格魅力。从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据上下文，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。