One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl

题目内容：

One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods she realized that she was lost.

Sitting on a rock and what to do, she began crying. After a while, she to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the . Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a .

The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy that his mistress(女主人) was in danger. He jumped a window, breaking the glass. He looked in the fields, but he couldn't find his mistress anywhere. However, from the ground came a scent(气味)as he lowered his head. He the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking into the air, the dog

through the woods until he found the . But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his , he saw his mistress' blue shirt in the distance. He over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was .

When she opened her eyes and her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “You me, Laddy.” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of .That night Laddy had a hero’s supper: a huge meal of steak.

小题1:

A．before

B．since

C．while

D．as小题2:

A．wondering

B．forgetting

C．remembering

D．regretting小题3:

A．preferred

B．expected

C．failed

D．decided小题4:

A．When

B．Until

C．If

D．Because小题5:

A．carelessly

B．cautiously

C．hopelessly

D．unwillingly小题6:

A．trees

B．bushes

C．woods

D．grasses小题7:

A．stream

B．rock

C．tree

D．house小题8:

A．found

B．sensed

C．heard

D．smelt小题9:

A．at

B．through

C．in

D．onto小题10:

A．terrible

B．strange

C．pleasant

D．familiar小题11:

A．missed

B．discovered

C．followed

D．ignored小题12:

A．calmly

B．loudly

C．merrily

D．gently小题13:

A．searched

B．wandered

C．looked

D．travelled小题14:

A．window

B．girl

C．house

D．hero小题15:

A．satisfaction

B．disappointment

C．embarrassment

D．delight小题16:

A．jumped

B．climbed

C．walked

D．flew小题17:

A．awake

B．abandoned

C．available

D．asleep小题18:

A．spotted

B．watched

C．observed

D．saw小题19:

A．disturbed

B．comforted

C．rescued

D．scared小题20:

A．pain

B．shock

C．sorrow

D．relief

最佳答案：

小题1:A

小题2:A

小题3:D

小题4:A

小题5:B

小题6:C

小题7:A

小题8:B

小题9:B

小题10:D

小题11:C

小题12:B

小题13:A

小题14:C

小题15:D

小题16:A

小题17:D

小题18:D

小题19:C

小题20:D

答案解析：

文章讲述了一只叫Laddy的狗机智勇敢地救回了她的小女主人，在它的帮助下，小女孩安安全全地从迷失的丛林里回到了家。Laddy也得到了奖赏，美美地享受了一顿牛排。

小题1: 考查连词辨析。根据常识理解：她穿过一大片草地走进树林，然后发现自己迷路了。before在……之前;since自从；while当……时；as因为。 所以选A。

小题2:考查名词辨析。本句应该理解为：坐在一块大石头上，不知道自己该做什么，所以就哭了。wondering不知道；forgetting忘记；remembering记得；regretting后悔、遗憾。选A。

小题3:考查动词辨析。没人帮助所以：过了一会儿她决定沿着 一条宽阔的路走。preferred更喜欢；expected期待；failed失败；decided决定。选D。

小题4:考查名词辨析。句意理解为：天快黑的时候她看到一间昏暗的小木屋。When当……时；Until直到……才；If如果；Because因为。选A。

小题5:考查名词辨析。因为不熟悉，所以她推开门应该是小心谨慎地走进去。carelessly粗心；cautiously小心谨慎；hopelessly绝望；unwillingly不情愿地。选B。

小题6:考查名词辨析。文章一开始提到女孩走入的是woods。trees树；bushes灌木丛；woods树林；grasses草地。选C。

小题7:考查名词辨析。又冷又累，小女孩睡着了，下文提到小狗在stream旁边找到小女孩。stream小溪；rock岩石；tree树；house房子。选A。

小题8:考查名词辨析。根据常识理解狗感到主人有危险。found发现；sensed感觉；heard听到；smelt闻道。选B。

小题9:考查名词辨析。小狗Laddy 应该是跳过窗子。立体穿过，用through。at在小地点、时间；through穿过；in进入；onto上。选B。

小题10:考查名词辨析。小狗低头闻到熟悉的小主人的味道才会追过去。terrible可怕的；strange奇怪的；pleasant快乐的；familiar熟悉的。选D。

小题11:考查名词辨析。根据常识理解，小狗跟着那个味道在草地上跑。missed错过；discovered发现；followed跟随；ignored忽视。选C。

小题12:考查名词辨析。常识理解应该是：狗儿一边跑一边大声地叫着。calmly平静地；loudly大声地；merrily快乐地；gently轻轻地。选B。

小题13:考查名词辨析。闻着主人的气味它在树林中搜寻主人。searched搜寻；wandered游荡；looked看；travelled旅行。选A。

小题14:考查名词辨析。前文提到女孩先到了房子。window窗子；girl女孩； house房子；hero英雄。所以选C。

小题15:考查名词辨析。后面说它在远处就看到了主人的蓝衬衣。当然应该高兴。satisfaction满意；disappointment失望；embarrassment窘迫；delight高兴。选D。

小题16:考查名词辨析。常识是：狗是连跑带跳的撒欢。jumped跳； climbed爬；walked走；flew飞。选A。

小题17:考查名词辨析。前面提到小女孩在小溪边睡着了。awake醒过来；abandoned被遗弃的；available可用的；asleep睡着的。选D。

小题18:考查名词辨析。句意为：当她睁开眼睛看到她家的狗正站在她旁边。spotted认出；watched看；observed观察；saw看见。选D。

小题19:考查动词辨析。女孩应该对她的狗说：你救了我。disturbed打扰；comforted安慰； rescued挽救；scared吓坏。选C。

小题20:考查名词辨析。看到女儿和小狗回家，父母的心情应该是放松的。pain痛苦；shock震惊；sorrow悲伤； relief放松。选D。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。