One very cold and rainy night in the winte

题目内容：

One very cold and rainy night in the winter of 2012, my husband and I were in a fast food restaurant. We were about to begin our meala man walked in. He was completely from the rain and went into the men's room.

I watched him go by, then I said to my husband, "That man must have had nothing to eat in a long time." When the man came out of the men's room, he justhimself in a chair, not going anywhere near the food counter. I that he didn't have any money for food andwanted to dry off for a while.

I just couldn't eat my food knowing that someone else was sitting only a few tables away. So, I a $20.00 bill from my shopping money to my husband. "Please get him dinner," I said. "We can do with less money this week."

My husband the man and quietly asked if he needed some food. The man at us. "A small cup of coffee would be great," he said. "Thank you so much!" Hewasn't going to take advantage of us, but wethat he should have a full meal, which he gratefully(感激地).

After he the food, he thanked my husband and my husband said, "No. Thank my. She noticed that you were ."

The man asked me, " did you know I haven't eaten in a long time?" I smiled at him and said nothing , just asking him to the change(零钱) from the $20.00.

Giving others a whenever they’re in trouble not only brings happiness to the ones who it but also to the ones who give it. I am so grateful that I was able to with someone truly in need. It is a little bit of extra warmth on a rainy day.

小题1:

A．while

B．when

C．after

D．as小题2:

A．angry

B．cold

C．wet

D．energetic小题3:

A．devoted

B．found

C．helped

D．seated小题4:

A．doubted

B．guessed

C．imagined

D．hoped小题5:

A．only

B．completely

C．occasionally

D．hardly小题6:

A．sad

B．quiet

C．hungry

D．silent小题7:

A．handed

B．took

C．borrowed

D．saved小题8:

A．respected

B．approached

C．begged

D．invited小题9:

A．shouted

B．laughed

C．smiled

D．cried小题10:

A．rarely

B．easily

C．clearly

D．immediately小题11:

A．instructed

B．insisted

C．admitted

D．observed小题12:

A．accepted

B．expressed

C．refused

D．expected小题13:

A．ordered

B．revised

C．booked

D．fetched小题14:

A．friend

B．children

C．wife

D．boss小题15:

A．in surprise

B．in shock

C．in danger

D．in need小题16:

A．Why

B．When

C．What

D．How小题17:

A．return

B．lend

C．keep

D．give小题18:

A．gift

B．face

C．heart

D．hand小题19:

A．take

B．bring

C．refuse

D．receive小题20:

A．connect

B．share

C．talk

D．communicate

最佳答案：

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:D

小题4:B

小题5:A

小题6:C

小题7:A

小题8:B

小题9:C

小题10:C

小题11:B

小题12:A

小题13:A

小题14:C

小题15:D

小题16:D

小题17:C

小题18:D

小题19:D

小题20:B

答案解析：

在一个雨天，当作者和丈夫在快餐店正要吃饭时，注意到一个进来的人没有钱买吃的，于是作者让丈夫上前主动提出要给他买点东西吃，在他们的坚持下，最后陌生人欣然接受了他们的帮助，由此作者更深刻地感受到了“与人玫瑰，手留余香”的道理。

小题1:B连词辨析。A.同时；B. 当时候；C. 在之后；D. 由于。根据语境可知此处考查固定句型：be doing …when “正在做某事这时……”，while“当……时”从句中的动词应该是延续性或表示状态的词，when从句后的动词延续性或者短暂性均可， walk是短暂性动词，所以答案选B。

小题2:C形容词辨析。A. 生气的；B. 冷的 ；C. 湿的；D. 精力充沛的。根据下文from the rain可知下雨天他浑身湿透了，答案选C。

小题3:D动词辨析。A. 奉献；B. 发现；C. 帮助；D. 就座。从下文himself in a chair,判断此时他坐在椅子上，句意：当他从洗手间出来后，他只是坐在椅子上，不走近食物柜台。

小题4:B动词辨析。A. 怀疑；B. 猜想 ；C. 想象；D. 希望。由文章内容可知作者没有和那个人进行过交流，一切都是她自己的猜测，所以选B。

小题5:A副词辨析。A. 只，仅仅；B. 完全；C. 偶尔；D. 几乎不。从上文内容可知他没钱买吃的，在下雨天，坐到快餐店只是为了避雨，答案选A。

小题6: C形容词辨析。 A. 悲伤；B. 安静；C. 饥饿的；D.寂静的。根据上文作者的推测That man must have had nothing to eat in a long time.和 he didn't have any money for food可以判断他是饿着肚子在那里避雨。

小题7:A动词辨析。A.抓住；B. 带走； C.借；D.挽救，节约。根据动词搭配可知只有hand 可以构成hand sth to sb“递给某人某物”，take指“拿走，带走”不符合语境，答案选A。

小题8:B动词辨析。A.尊敬；B.接近；C.祈求；D. 邀请。根据语境可知作者的丈夫走近了那个人去问问他是否需要吃的东西。

小题9:C动词辨析。 A. 叫喊；B. 笑；C. 微笑；D. 哭。从情理可知当一个人接受别人帮助的时候，应该是感到高兴，所以用smile。句意：他笑着对我们说“一小杯咖啡就可以”。

小题10:C副词辨析。A. 罕见地； B.容易地；C. 清楚地；D. 立即。当作者主动提供帮助要给买东西吃的时候，那个人却只是提出要一杯咖啡，所以他不想利用别人的善良，这是显而易见的，答案选C。

小题11:B动词辨析。A. 命令；B. 坚持；C.承认；D. 观察。根据语法知识可知，只有动词insist后面的宾语从句才可以用should 动词原形，所以答案选B。

小题12:A动词辨析。A. 接受；B. 表达；C. 拒绝；D. 期望。根据下文内容After he 48 the food, 可知他在作者的坚持下接受了帮助，所以答案选A。

小题13:A动词辨析。A. 命令；B. 复习；C. 订购；D. 去取来。由上下文可知陌生人接受了他们的提议买了东西吃而不是仅仅买杯咖啡，所以此处指点菜，答案选A。

小题14:C名词辨析。A. 朋友；B. 孩子们；C. 妻子；D. 老板。根据下文She noticed that you were 50可知此处丈夫是指作者，所以答案选C。

小题15:D介词短语辨析。A.惊讶地；B. 震惊地 ；C. 在危险中；D. 需要。从文章内容以及下文someone truly in need.可知作者是发现这个陌生人没有钱买东西吃，需要别人的帮助，选D。

小题16:D连词辨析。A. 为什么；B. 何时；C. 什么；D. 如何。根据情理以及句子结构可以判断此处陌生人问作者她是如何知道他很久没有吃东西的。

小题17:C动词辨析。A. 归还；B.借出；C. 保持；D. 给。从语境可知此时作者让陌生人留着找回的零钱，其他选项不符合语境，答案选C。

小题18:D名词辨析。 A. 礼物；B. 脸；C.心；D. 手。根据故事内容可知此处指帮助那些处于困境中的人们，固定短语：give sb a hand “帮助某人”，答案选D。

小题19:D动词辨析。 A. 带走；B. 带来；C. 拒绝；D. 收到。从句子后半部分but also to the ones who give it.可以判断此处指接受帮助的人，答案选D。

小题20:B动词辨析。A. 联系；B. 分享；C.交谈 ；D. 传递。从故事内容可知作者指她能够和别人共同分担，分享，答案选B。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。