阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选

题目内容：

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

My First Day

I was still shy in the presence of a crowd.And my first day at the newmade me a laughing stock of the classroom. I was sent to the blackboard to write my .I knew my name, and knew how to write it, but standing at the blackboard with the ____of so many pupils on my back made me inside and I was unable to write a single letter.

"Write your name," the teacher called to me. I the white chalk to the blackboard and, as I was about to write, my mind went blank; I could not remember my name, the first letter.

Somebody laughed and I became "Just forget us and write your name," the teacher called and walked to my side,at me to give me confidence.

"What’ s your name?" she asked. "Richard," I ____ . "Then write it."

I turned to the blackboard and lifted my hand to write, but then I was again. I tried to ___ my senses but I could remember nothing.I realized how totally I was and I grew weak and leaned my hot forehead the cold blackboard. The room burst into a loudand my muscles froze. I sat and myself.Why did I always appear so dumb I was called upon to perform in a crowd? I knew how to write as well as any other pupil in the classroom, and there was no I could read better than any of them, and I could talk when I was sure of myself. Then why did strange make me freeze? I sat with my ears and neck__, hearing the pupils around me whisper, hating myself.

小题1:

A．school

B．house

C．office

D．lab小题2:

A．address

B．name

C．website

D．hobby小题3:

A．presence

B．pressure

C．eyes

D．smiles小题4:

A．freeze

B．struggle

C．fall

D．think小题5:

A．took

B．picked

C．carried

D．lifted小题6:

A．still

B．ever

C．even

D．also小题7:

A．delighted

B．nervous

C．disappointed

D．angry小题8:

A．pointing

B．looking

C．smiling

D．waving小题9:

A．whispered

B．explained

C．shouted

D．nodded小题10:

A．empty

B．stupid

C．quiet

D．blank小题11:

A．form

B．collect

C．make

D．catch小题12:

A．fighting

B．feeling

C．failing

D．afraid小题13:

A．by

B．before

C．from

D．against小题14:

A．laughter

B．noise

C．cry

D．cheer小题15:

A．calmed

B．hid

C．comforted

D．blamed小题16:

A．where

B．that

C．when

D．as小题17:

A．need

B．doubt

C．wonder

D．use小题18:

A．correctly

B．anxiously

C．clearly

D．freely小题19:

A．faces

B．teachers

C．places

D．classrooms小题20:

A．shaking

B．suffering

C．burning

D．Hurting

最佳答案：

小题1:A

小题2:B

小题3:C

小题4:A

小题5:D

小题6:C

小题7:B

小题8:C

小题9:A

小题10:D

小题11:B

小题12:C

小题13:D

小题14:A

小题15:D

小题16:C

小题17:B

小题18:D

小题19:A

小题20:C

答案解析：

本文主要讲了我害怕在众人面前说话和做事。这里详细描写了我复杂的心理活动。

小题1:考查名词。根据And my first day at the newmade me a laughing stock of the classroom.可知这里填school。School学校；house房子；office办公室；lab实验室，故选A。

小题2:考查名词。根据I knew my name, and knew how to write it,可知这里意思是让我写自己的名字。Address地址；name名字；website网站；hobby业余爱好，故选B。

小题3:考查名词。根据of so many pupils on my back可知这里意思是我背后有许多学生的眼睛注视着我。Presence出席；pressure压力；eyes眼睛；smiles微笑，故选C。

小题4:考查动词。根据Then why did strange make me freeze? 可知这里意思是我背后有许多学生的眼睛注视着我，使得我感觉内心结冰。Freeze结冰；struggle奋斗；fall落下；think想，故选A。

小题5:考查动词。根据I the white chalk to the blackboard and, as I was about to write, my mind went blank可知这里意思是我举起白色的粉笔。Took拿；picked摘；carried携带；lifted举起，故选D。

小题6:考查副词。根据I could not remember my name, the first letter. 可知这里意思是我不记得我的名字，甚至第一个字母。Still仍然；ever曾经；even甚至；also也，故选C。

小题7:考查形容词。根据Somebody laughed and I became "可知这里意思是我变得非常紧张。Delighted高兴的；nervous紧张的；disappointed；angry生气的，故选B。

小题8:考查分词。根据"Just forget us and write your name," the teacher called and walked to my side,at me to give me confidence.可知这里意思是老师笑着，给我信心。Pointing指着；looking看着；smiling微笑；waving挥手，故选C。

小题9:考查动词。根据I was still shy in the presence of a crowd.可知这里意思是我低声说。Whispered低声说；explained解释；shouted大喊；nodded点头，故选A。

小题10:考查形容词。根据I turned to the blackboard and lifted my hand to write, but then I was again.可知我大脑再次一片空白。Empty空的；stupid愚蠢的；quiet安静的；blank空白的，故选D。

小题11:考查动词。根据I tried to my senses but I could remember nothing.可知这里意思是我想要聚集我的意识。Form形成；collect聚集；make生产；catch接住，故选B。

小题12:考查形容词。根据but I could remember nothing.可知这里意思是我意识到我失败得有多么彻底。Fighting战斗；feeling感觉；failing失败；afraid害怕，故选C。

小题13:考查介词。根据I realized how totally I was and I grew weak and leaned my hot forehead the cold blackboard.可知这里意思是我滚烫的额头靠着冰冷的黑板。Against紧靠着，故选D。

小题14:考查短语。根据The room burst into a loudand my muscles froze.可知这里意思是屋子里瞬间哄堂大笑。burst into laughter是固定用法，意思是突然大笑，故选A。

小题15:考查动词。根据Why did I always appear so dumb I was called upon to perform in a crowd? 可知这里意思是我责备我自己。Calmed平静的；hid隐藏；comforted使舒适；blamed责备，故选D。

小题16:考查连词。根据Why did I always appear so dumb I was called upon to perform in a crowd? 可知这里表示当……时候，故用when，故选C。

小题17:考查句型。根据I knew how to write as well as any other pupil in the classroom, and there was no I could read better than any of them,可知这里意思是毫无疑问我比他们中的任何一个读得都好。There was no doubt是固定句型，意思是毫无疑问，故选B。

小题18:考查副词。根据and I could talk when I was sure of myself.可知这里意思是我可以随意地说。Correctly正确地；anxiously焦急地；clearly明显地；freely随意地。故选D。

小题19:考查名词。根据Then why did strange make me freeze? 可知这里意思是为什么陌生的面孔会使我心里结冰。Faces面容；teachers教师；places放置；classrooms教室，故选A。

小题20:考查分词。根据I sat with my ears and neck__, hearing the pupils around me whisper, hating myself. 可知这里意思是我的耳朵和脖子都发热。Shaking摇；suffering受苦；burning发热的；Hurting伤害，故选C。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。