Robeson was born in a very poor family. At

题目内容：

Robeson was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home, and then he sold__he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had_schooling, for being so poor, how could they__school fees?

When he was fifteen, he workeda servant in a school.Looking at other children studying in the classroom，he felt__for himself.How he___to have the same chance! He decided to study by___.In the daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he___stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember what he__during the day. He worked__hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep. The more he learned, the greater__he showed in his lessons. A math teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and___him to sit at the back of the class. In one exam, he was the__one in the whole school who reached the highest grade. He would have been given the scholarship if he___a regular student of the school.

Robeson__through six long years with his study of math and wrote several articles which captured the_of some university professors.They admired his talent____his diligence.To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and__him free guidance.Robeson felt__, for he was sure that before him there was a broad road__success.

小题1:

A．whether

B．which

C．that

D．what 、小题2:

A．many

B．few

C．little

D．much小题3:

A．buy

B．afford

C．send

D．read小题4:

A．as

B．like

C．for

D．by小题5:

A．angry

B．happy

C．proud

D．sorry小题6:

A．hated

B．decided

C．wished

D．regretted小题7:

A．the teacher

B．himself

C．his parents

D．his schoolmates小题8:

A．could

B．ought to

C．should

D．would小题9:

A．had learned

B．has been taught

C．has heard

D．had been written down小题10:

A．very

B．so

C．too

D．quite小题11:

A．joy

B．interest

C．time

D．taste小题12:

A．allowed

B．agreed

C．let

D．refused小题13:

A．worst

B．only

C．last

D．laziest小题14:

A．had been

B．has been

C．is

D．was小题15:

A．learned

B．listened

C．mastered

D．struggled小题16:

A．notice

B．influence

C．eyes

D．attention小题17:

A．except for

B．according to

C．as well as

D．in spite of小题18:

A．taught

B．offered

C．lent

D．sent小题19:

A．sad

B．angry

C．happy

D．disappointed小题20:

A．leading to

B．coming from

C．made of

D．covered with

最佳答案：

小题1:D

小题2:C

小题3:B

小题4:A

小题5:D

小题6:C

小题7:B

小题8:D

小题9:A

小题10:B

小题11:B

小题12:A

小题13:B

小题14:A

小题15:D

小题16:D

小题17:C

小题18:B

小题19:C

小题20:A

答案解析：

本文主要讲了Robeson家境贫穷，无法上学，但是Robeson通过自己勤奋的努力，去学校蹭课，最终获得大学教授赏识，取得成功。

小题1:考查宾语从句。这里含有一个宾语从句，引导词在从句中作宾语，表示“什么”的意思，故用what，故选D。

小题2:考查形容词。根据for being so poor, how could they__school fees?可知这里意思是他没上过什么学。Many许多；few修饰可数名词；little秀是不可数名词；much许多的，故选C。

小题3:考查动词。根据He had_ __schooling, for being so poor,可知这里想说他们怎么能支付得起学费呢？buy买；afford担负得起；send送；read读，故选B。

小题4:考查介词。根据a servant in a school.可知当他15岁时，他作为一名雇工，在学校工作。As作为；like喜欢；for因为；by通过，故选A。

小题5:考查形容词。根据Looking at other children studying in the classroom，he felt_45 for himself.可知这里想说看到其他孩子在教室学习，他感觉很伤心。Angry生气；happy开心；proud骄傲；sorry伤心的，故选D。

小题6:考查动词。根据How he___to have the same chance!可知他多么希望也有同样的机会。hated厌恶；decided决定；wished希望；regretted后悔，故选C。

小题7:考查代词。根据In the daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he___stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember what he__during the day.可知这里意思是他决定自学。故选B。

小题8:考查情态动词。根据he___stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said.可知这里意思是他将站在教室外窗户旁。Could能；ought to应该；should应该；would将。故选D。

小题9:考查时态。表示发生在过去的过去，故用过去完成时。故选A。

小题10:考查句型。根据He worked__hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep.可知这里想说他在功课上是那样努力，以至于有时只睡三四个小时。So…that句型，故选B。

小题11:考查短语。根据The more he learned, the greater__he showed in his lessons.可知这里意思是他学习的越多，他对他的功课就越感兴趣。Show great interest in对……感兴趣 ，故选B。

小题12:考查动词。根据A math teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and___him to sit at the back of the class.可知这里意思是一位数学老师允许他坐在教室的后排。allowed 允许；agreed同意；let让；refused拒绝，故选A。

小题13:考查形容词。根据In one exam, he was the__one in the whole school who reached the highest grade.可知这里意思是在一次考试中，他是整个学校唯一得最高分的人。Worst最差的；only唯一的；last最近的；laziest懒惰的，故选B。

小题14:考查虚拟语气。与过去的事实相反，从句用had 过去分词，主语用would/could/should/might have 过去分词 ，故选A。

小题15:考查动词。根据Robeson__through six long years with his study of math可知Robeson努力了六年的数学学习。Learned学习；listened听；mastered掌握；struggled努力，故选D。

小题16:考查名词。根据They admired his talent____his diligence.可知他写的论文引起了一些大学教授的注意。captured the attention of是固定用法，意思是引起某人注意，故选D。

小题17:考查短语。根据They admired his talent____his diligence.可知这里意思是他们赞赏他的天资和勤奋。except for除……之外；according to根据；as well as也，又；in spite of尽管，故选C。

小题18:考查动词。根据To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and__him free guidance.可知这里意思是他们给他免费提供指导。Taught教；offered提供；lent借给；sent送。故选B。

小题19:考查形容词。根据To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and__him free guidance.可知Robeson感觉很高兴。Sad悲哀的；angry生气的；happy高兴的；disappointed失望的，故选C。

小题20:考查短语。根据for he was sure that before him there was a broad road__success.可知这里意思是他确信在他面前，有一条路通向成功。leading to通向；coming from出自某处；made of理解；covered with覆盖，故选A。

考点核心：

人物传记类文章的文体特征：

人物传记是记叙文体的一种，主要描写某人的生平事迹、趣闻轶事、生活背景、个性特征、成长奋斗历程等，包含记叙文的时间、地点、人物、事件等要素。其特点是以时间的先后或事件的发展为主线，空间或逻辑线索贯穿文章始终，脉络清楚，可读性较强。