阅读短文, 根据其内容, 选择恰当的句子补全短文，使其意思完整、通顺。Have yo

题目内容：

阅读短文, 根据其内容, 选择恰当的句子补全短文，使其意思完整、通顺。

Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. 46you stay in bed, feeling very sad.

What makes us ill. It is germs(细菌). 47 They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(显微镜). They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.

48 _When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.

49 They are found in air and dust(灰尘). If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut (伤口) ,50Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.

A. Germs aren't found only in water. B. You don’t want to work,

C. Germs are everywhere. D. Germs are always found in dirty water.

E. some of the germs would go into your finger.

最佳答案：

小题1:B

小题2:C

小题3:D

小题4:A

小题5:E

答案解析：

小题1:细节理解题，根据文中语句“there are pains all over your body.”理解可知。当你生病时，你只想睡觉，不想工作故选B。

小题2:细节理解题，根据文中语句“What makes us ill. It is germs(细菌).”理解可知。上文涉及到了细菌，紧接着就要介绍细菌的习性及特点，故选C。

小题3:细节理解题，根据文中语句“When we look at dirty water under the microscope,”理解可知。此处涉及到脏水里的细菌，故上文要选D。

小题4:细节理解题，根据文中语句“They are found in air and dust(灰尘).”理解可知。细菌不仅仅在水里，它还在空气和灰尘中，故选A。

小题5:细节理解题，根据文中语句“Your finger would become big and red,”理解可知。手指出现红肿的原因，故选E。因为是细菌进入到手指。

点评：让学生了解生病的原因。注意讲究卫生。

考点核心：

根据最新人教版版和牛津版的初中英语教材的词汇量，一个水平较高的初中毕业生的词汇量应在2400左右。初中的单词和词组词汇量要求数量会不断增长。