burn的用法总结大全

vt.& vi.& link-v. （使）燃烧

vt.& vi. 使用某物为燃料,烧毁,烧坏,烧伤

n. 烧伤，烧痕

变形：过去式: burnt burned； 现在分词：burning； 过去分词：burnt burned；

burn可以用作动词

burn的基本意思是“烧”,指“燃烧”(自燃或人为点燃),也可指“烧伤”(各种原因如烧、烫、烤等及各种程度)。引申则可表示“情绪激动”(如怒火中烧)。

burn可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时后接名词或代词作宾语,有时还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。burn可用于被动结构。

burn还可用作系动词,接形容词作表语。

burn用作动词的用法例句

Half the candle had burnt away.蜡烛已烧去一半。

It's better to burn out than to fade away!与其慢慢凋谢,不如灿烂燃烧!

Paper burns easily.纸容易着火。

burn可以用作名词

burn用作名词时有3个意思:①“烧”,指抽象的燃烧动作或状态,是不可数名词; ②“伤”,指烧伤或刺痛,是可数名词; ③“痕”,指烧过或烧伤的痕迹,是可数名词。

burn用作名词的用法例句

Tell him to put cold water on the burn.告诉他,在烧伤处敷凉水。

He died of the burns he received in the fire.他因在火灾中受烧伤而死。

It seems that matter is lost when fuels burn.似乎燃料燃烧时物质就消失了。

1、The power stations burn coal from the Ruhr region.

发电站烧的煤产自鲁尔地区。

2、He was a high-earning broker with money to burn.

他是高收入的经纪人，有花不完的钱。

3、Watch them carefully as they finish cooking because they can burn easily.

就要做好时得小心看着，因为它们很容易烧糊。