worthy的用法
时间:2024-01-05 14:10:46 栏目:学习方法
worthy的用法
◆这地方很值得一游。
误:The place is quite worthy a visit.
正:The place is quite worthy of a visit.
析:与 worth 后直接跟名词不一样, worthy 后不能直 接跟名词,要跟应先接介词 of。又如:It’s nothing worthy of mention.。
◆她说她不配接受他们给予的赞赏。
误:She said she was not worthy accepting the honour they had offered her.
正:She said she was not worthy to accept the honour they had offered her.
析:与 worth后接动词必须要用动名词不一样, worthy 后接动词时,不能直接跟动名词,而应跟不定式或“of+动名 词”,所以上面的误句也可以改为:She said she was not worthy of accepting the honour they had offered her.又 如:He is worthy of filling [to fill] the post. 。
◆这个建议值得考虑。
误:This suggestion is worthy of considering.
正:This suggestion is worthy of being considered.
正:This suggestion is worthy to be considered.
析:与 worth 后接动名词总是用主动形式表示被动意义不一 样,be worthy 后接不定式或“of+动名词”时,需根据意义 的主动与被动选择相应的语态。注:有个词书认为 be worthy of 后接动名词时也可以用主动表被动,但多数语言学家反对 此用法,建议考生避免使用。
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